Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36268736›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2022

External quality assessment of SARS-CoV-2 serology in European expert laboratories, April 2021.

Ramona Mögling, Francesca Colavita, Johan Reimerink, Angeliki Melidou, Katrin Leitmeyer, Maria Keramarou, Daniele Lapa, Massimo Francalancia, Jean-Luc Murk, Ann Vossen and 7 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ramona MöglingCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Francesca ColavitaNational Institute for Infectious Diseases 'Lazzaro Spallanzani' IRCCS (INMI), Rome, Italy.
Johan ReimerinkCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Angeliki MelidouEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
Katrin LeitmeyerEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
Maria KeramarouEuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
Daniele LapaNational Institute for Infectious Diseases 'Lazzaro Spallanzani' IRCCS (INMI), Rome, Italy.
Massimo FrancalanciaNational Institute for Infectious Diseases 'Lazzaro Spallanzani' IRCCS (INMI), Rome, Italy.
Jean-Luc MurkMicrovida, location St Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Ann VossenLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Fabrizio CarlettiNational Institute for Infectious Diseases 'Lazzaro Spallanzani' IRCCS (INMI), Rome, Italy.
Boris HogemaSanquin Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adam MeijerCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Liesbet DeprezEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Geel, Belgium.
Antonino di CaroUnicamillus, International Medical University, Rome, Italy.
Concetta CastillettiNational Institute for Infectious Diseases 'Lazzaro Spallanzani' IRCCS (INMI), Rome, Italy.
Chantal Bem ReuskenCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundCountries worldwide are focusing to mitigate the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic by employing public health measures. Laboratories have a key role in the control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. Serology for SARS-CoV-2 is of critical importance to support diagnosis, define the epidemiological framework and evaluate immune responses to natural infection and vaccine administration.AimThe aim of this study was the assessment of the actual capability among laboratories involved in sero-epidemiological studies on COVID-19 in EU/EEA and EU enlargement countries to detect SARS-CoV-2 antibodies through an external quality assessment (EQA) based on proficiency testing.MethodsThe EQA panels were composed of eight different, pooled human serum samples (all collected in 2020 before the vaccine roll-out), addressing sensitivity and specificity of detection. The panels and two EU human SARS-CoV-2 serological standards were sent to 56 laboratories in 30 countries.ResultsThe overall performance of laboratories within this EQA indicated a robust ability to establish past SARS-CoV-2 infections via detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, with 53 of 55 laboratories using at least one test that characterised all EQA samples correctly. IgM-specific test methods provided most incorrect sample characterisations (24/208), while test methods detecting total immunoglobulin (0/119) and neutralising antibodies (2/230) performed the best. The semiquantitative assays used by the EQA participants also showed a robust performance in relation to the standards.ConclusionOur EQA showed a high capability across European reference laboratories for reliable diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses. Serological tests that provide robust and reliable detection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are available.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin MLaboratoriesSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MantibodiesCOVID-19EQAEuropeSARS-CoV-2serology

Identifiers

PMID36268736
PMCPMC9585882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.