Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36268440›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

Yellow fever outbreak in Kenya: A review.

Olivier Uwishema, Stanley Chinedu Eneh, Anyike Goodness Chiburoma, Wael Atif Fadl Elhassan, Adeniji Abdur-Rahman Adekunle, Martin Sagide Rogose, ElShimaa Zaki, Aymar Akilimali, Helen Onyeaka

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Olivier UwishemaOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Stanley Chinedu EnehOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Anyike Goodness ChiburomaOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Wael Atif Fadl ElhassanOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Adeniji Abdur-Rahman AdekunleOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Martin Sagide RogoseOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
ElShimaa ZakiOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Aymar AkilimaliOli Health Magazine Organization, Research and Education, Kigali, Rwanda.
Helen OnyeakaSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B152TT, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yellow fever (YF) is a viral acute hemorrhagic illness caused by infected mosquitoes of the flavivirus family. The first yellow fever outbreak in Kenya was in 1992. Similar outbreaks were recorded in the western part of the country in 1993, 1995, and 2011, particularly in the Rift Valley province of Kenya. In early 2022, the viral acute illness resurfaced and hit Kenya. On January 12, 2022, the first case was discovered, with over 14 patients suffering from fever, jaundice, and joint and muscle pains. On March 4, 2022, a yellow fever outbreak re-emerged in Kenya, affecting 11 wards in Isiolo County. The fatality rate recorded was 11.3% (six deaths), with Chari accounting for 39.6% of the total 21 cases, Cherab 14 (26.4%), and 5 Garba Tulla (9.4%). This has the potential to further endanger the nation's economic growth while also negatively impacting people's daily lives in a part of the world that is already dealing with the catastrophic impacts of the coronavirus pandemic. However, there is no curative therapy for yellow fever. The only options for curbing its spread are through vaccination and preventive measures. Hence, Kenya's government must take responsibility for requiring vaccination of its citizens, implement an active national disease surveillance protocol, and set up anti-yellow fever campaigns in the country.

Indexed as

AfricaCOVID-19KenyaOutbreakVirusYellow fever

Identifiers

PMID36268440
PMCPMC9577449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.