Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36268434›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

Physiologic function of mediastinum space.

Ghasem Azimi, Rama Bozorgmehr, Parastesh Sattari, Ali Azimi, Hossein Azimi, Saeid Marzban-Rad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06392984 (Ultrasonographic Measurement of Diaphragmatic Thickness in Adolescents With Pectus Deformity), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06392984 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Ultrasonographic Measurement of Diaphragmatic Thickness in Adolescents With Pectus Deformity: Is it an Early Predictor of Respiratory Dysfunction?

TypeobservationalSponsorGaziosmanpasa Research and Education HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled61ConditionsPectus Deformity, Pectus Excavatum, Pectus Carinatum, Pectus AbnormalitiesArmsPectus deformity study form, Pulmonary function test, Ultrasonographic Diaphragm Thickness Measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ghasem AzimiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Rama BozorgmehrSchool of Medicine, Chronic Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parastesh SattariGeneral Practitioner, Institute of Health Education and Research, Chamran Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Ali AzimiStudent of Research Committee, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein AzimiStudent of Research Committee, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid Marzban-RadDepartment of Surgery, Imam-Reza Hospital, Aja University of Tehran Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IRImam Reza Hospital · IRShahed University · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mediastinum forms the central part of the thoracic cavity that is surrounded by pleural space on the two sides, thoracic vertebrae at the posterior, thoracic inlet on the top, and diaphragm at the bottom. It encompasses cardiopulmonary organs and organ systems. Pathological dysfunction or deformity in any part of the mediastinum can have adverse cardiovascular and respqiratory effects. Pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum are the most common congenital chest deformities that are characterized by sternal depression and protuberance of the sternum, respectively. Together, these account for 90% of chest wall deformities. Patients are known to be represented with respiratory distress and cardiovascular dysfunction. The aim of the review article is to present the anatomical and physiological role of the mediastinum in association with important parts of the thoracic cavity and pathological dysfunction of the mediastinum (cardiopulmonary system) due to pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum.

Indexed as

CardiopulmonaryMediastinumPectus carinatumPectus excavatumPhysiologicalThoracic cavity

Identifiers

PMID36268434
PMCPMC9577664
OpenAlexW4295806885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.