Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267934›Full record

ReviewTanaffos2021

Role of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Mortality in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Review Study.

Mahdiye Jafari, Farzaneh Fazeli, Majid Sezavar, Sara Khashkhashi, Benyamin Fazli, Nooshin Abdollahpour, Alireza Sedaghat

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tanaffos, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahdiye JafariDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Farzaneh FazeliDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Majid SezavarDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
Sara KhashkhashiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Benyamin FazliDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Nooshin AbdollahpourDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza SedaghatLung Disease Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This review study aimed to investigate the role of PCT in the prognosis of mortality among patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICU). Procalcitonin (PCT) is a polypeptide and prohormone of calcitonin. This prohormone is secreted by thyroid gland C cells in response to hypercalcemia, and Its elevated level indicates infection, especially bacterial infections, in which there is a systematic response to infection. Materials and Methods: This narrative review study was performed based on Cochrane collaboration recommendations for reviews. We reviewed all the titles and abstracts of published research articles with the following inclusion criteria studies aimed to confirm the function of a prognostic model in predicting mortality or survival, (b) mortality or survival of a specific endpoint (for example, 30 days), (c) patients admitted to intensive care units, and d) the articles written in English. The exclusion criteria of the current review included: (a) articles whose data were not specifically focused on prognosis of patients in ICU, (b) articles that did not provide sufficient information on the cause of death of patients in ICU, and (c) articles focusing on the treatment of comorbid patients with infections in ICU. The search was conducted on Google Scholar, PubMed, Magiran, ScienceDirect, and SID. Also, to search Iranian databases, including SID and Magiran, the same terms and expressions were searched. Results: Based on the findings of this review, serum levels of PCT were reported within the range of at least 5 to more than 16 ng/ml in patients admitted to ICU. The mortality rate was estimated at 5.7% to 79% in these patients. Moreover, the incidence of sepsis was reported from 13% to 77.6%. Conclusion: Serum levels of PCT as a prognostic factor may help early detection, and better classification of the poor prognoses sepsis patients and more invasive treatment of patients admitted to ICU and are at risk for mortality.

Indexed as

ProcalcitoninPrognosisProphylaxisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID36267934
PMCPMC9577211
OpenAlexW4307033954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.