Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267503›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2022

Implantable loop recorder in unexplained palpitations or syncope: A randomised study among young patients with structurally normal heart.

P L Vidya, R Ananthakrishnan, Reema Mukherjee, Prafull Sharma, Sudhir Joshi, Soumitra Mohanty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

P L VidyaSenior Resident (Cardiology), Army Institute of Cardiothoracic Sciences (AICTS), Pune, 40, India.
R AnanthakrishnanSenior Advisor, (Medicine and Cardiology), Army Institute of Cardiothoracic Sciences (AICTS), Pune, 40, India.
Reema MukherjeeClassified Specialist, Department of Community Medicine, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Prafull SharmaClassified Specialist (Cardiology), Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi, India.
Sudhir JoshiSenior Advisor (Medicine and Cardiology), INHS Kalyani, Vizag, India.
Soumitra MohantyClassified Specialist (Medicine and Cardiology), INHS Asvini, Mumbai, India.
Indian Army · INArmed Forces Medical College · INArmy Hospital Research and Referral · ININHS Asvini · INUniversity of Kalyani · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The utility of an implantable loop recorder (ILR) in the evaluation of unexplained syncope or palpitations in young patients in the absence of structural heart disease or ventricular dysfunction is limited. To compare the diagnostic yield of ILR with conventional extended Holter evaluation in the detection of arrhythmias among young patients with a structurally normal heart presenting with unexplained palpitations or syncope. Methods: Open-label randomised control trial was conducted in a tertiary cardiac care centre among young patients with recurrent unexplained palpitations (≥3 episodes/year) or syncope (≥2 episodes) with normal electrocardiogram and echocardiography, after excluding non-cardiac causes. Patients were block randomised to either ILR implantation or conventional extended Holter monitoring. Results: Fourteen patients in the ILR group and 16 patients in the conventional group completed the study. The mean age of the patients was 31.9 ± 5.5 and 31.2 ± 5.4 years. Males constituted 78.5% and 75% in the two groups, respectively. Diagnosis was established in 10 (71.5%) patients in the ILR group as compared to only 3 (18.7%) in the conventional group (p = 0.01), with an RR of 0.26 (95% CI 0.089-0.76, p = 0.01). The arrhythmias diagnosed with ILR were narrow complex tachycardia (30%), atrial fibrillation (20%), VPCs (20%), severe bradycardia with asystole due to sinus arrest (10%), VPCs with bigeminy (10%), and ventricular tachycardia (10%). Conclusion: In young patients with unexplained syncope or palpitations, ILR has a higher diagnostic yield in the accurate detection of arrhythmia compared with conventional Holter strategy, resulting in better management.

Indexed as

Implantable loop recorderPalpitationsStructurally normal heartSyncope

Identifiers

PMID36267503
PMCPMC9577264
OpenAlexW3138927713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.