Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267493›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2022

A qualitative exploratory study on the effects of formalin on mortuary attendants.

John Kwasi Akortiakumah, Anita Fafa Dartey, Anthony Kolsabilik Kuug, Comfort Worna Lotse, Gideon K Gnagmache, Abdul Sakibu Raji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John Kwasi AkortiakumahSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Anita Fafa DarteySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Anthony Kolsabilik KuugSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Comfort Worna LotseSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Gideon K GnagmacheKaraga District Hospital, Karaga, Ghana.
Abdul Sakibu RajiDepartment of Basic and Applied Biology, School of Sciences, University of Energy and Natural Resources, Sunyani, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6918-6961
University of Health and Allied Sciences · GHUniversity of Energy and Natural Resources · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To explore the effects of formalin on mortuary attendants in nine selected hospitals in Ghana. Methods: The study applies a qualitative exploratory descriptive design in the overall collection and analysis of data. Purposive sampling was used to reach the saturation of 19 participants. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and manually analysed using content analysis. Results: Five themes developed from the analysed data, namely, effects of formalin on the eyes, effects of formalin on the respiratory system, effects of formalin on the skin, effects on appetite, and formalin as a cancer-causing agent. Conclusion: This study has unveiled the negative effects of formalin on morgue attendants, which is likely to cause long-time health problems. It is therefore recommended that all mortuaries in Ghana should be assisted with protective equipment, in-service training, and practice of universal safety to help reduce risks associated with chemical hazards, especially formalin. There should be regular surveillance in the mortuaries and workers be screened regularly.

Indexed as

Chemicalsdeathexposureformaldehydemortuary attendants

Identifiers

PMID36267493
PMCPMC9577063
OpenAlexW4307033688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.