Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267379›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

Validity of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in determining age and sex from tooth specimens.

Priyanka, Unnikrishnan Vk, Prasanna Mitra, Srikant N, Joanna Baptist, Keerthi K, Ravikiran Ongole

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

PriyankaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Unnikrishnan VkDepartment of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Prasanna MitraDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore - 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Srikant NDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Joanna BaptistDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Keerthi KDepartment of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Ravikiran OngoleDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, 575001, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To determine age and sex from tooth specimens using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). Materials and methods: A total of 170 human teeth samples between age of 15-86 years of both male and female sex were obtained for the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. All the tooth samples were mounted and ground sections of about 1.5-2 mm thickness were prepared. Each tooth sample was subjected to LIBS along the cemento-enamel junction and spectrographs were acquired that denoted the elemental presence in each tooth sample. Results: The elemental concentration of Ca I, Ca II, P and Fe in all the teeth samples declined as the age progressed. The Peak intensity of Ca, P and Fe was observed in the second decade of life. The overall concentration of Fe exhibited highest intensity in both male and female samples when compared with other elements assessed. The general concentration of all the elements were relatively higher in the female samples when compared to those in males. Conclusion: The CEJ seems to be a better site for elemental analysis of tooth since multiple tooth sites are represented in this region and the other sites of teeth such as enamel or roots of teeth may tend to get fractured, and my not be available for the analysis. The signal intensities of trace elements seen to reduce with increase in age. However, certain external factors also seemed to have an influence on these outcomes.

Indexed as

Age estimationLIBSSex estimationTooth specimen

Identifiers

PMID36267379
PMCPMC9576884
OpenAlexW4302028006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.