Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267356›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2022

Prognostic accuracy of head computed tomography for prediction of functional outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Rationale and design of the prospective TTM2-CT-substudy.

Margareta Lang, Christoph Leithner, Michael Scheel, Martin Kenda, Tobias Cronberg, Joachim During, Christian Rylander, Martin Annborn, Josef Dankiewicz, Nicolas Deye and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02908308 nacompletednot on this map

Targeted Hypothermia Versus Targeted Normothermia After Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (TTM2) - A Randomised Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsingborgs HospitalRan2017 to 2022Enrolled1,900ConditionsOut-of-hospital Cardiac ArrestArmsTargeted temperature management to 33°C, Standard care with early treatment of fever
NCT03913065 completednot on this map

Head Computed Tomography for Predicting Neurological Outcome After Cardiac Arrest- a TTM-2 Substudy

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorLund UniversityRan2017 to 2023Enrolled400ConditionsHeart Arrest, Out-Of-Hospital, Computed Tomography, Unconsciousness, Neurologic DeficitsArmsCT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Margareta LangDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Radiology, Lund University, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Christoph LeithnerDepartment of Neurology and Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.
Michael ScheelDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.
Martin KendaDepartment of Neurology and Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.
Tobias CronbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Joachim DuringDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Christian RylanderDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Martin AnnbornDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Anesthesia & Intensive Care, Lund University, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Josef DankiewiczDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Cardiology, Lund University, Skåne University, Lund, Sweden.
Nicolas DeyeDepartment of Medical and Toxicological Intensive Care Unit, Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France.
Thomas HallidayDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Jean-Baptiste LascarrouMédecine Intensive Réanimation, University Hospital Center, Nantes, France.
Thomas MatthewIntensive Care Unit, University Hospitals, Bristol and Weston, England, United Kingdom.
Peter McGuiganRegional Intensive Care Unit, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Matt MorganDepartment of Intensive Care, the Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Matthew ThomasUniversity Hospitals, Bristol and Weston, United Kingdom.
Susann UllénClinical Studies Sweden - Forum South, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Johan UndénDepartment of Clinical Science Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Niklas NielsenDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Anesthesia & Intensive Care, Lund University, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Marion Moseby-KnappeDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DELund University · SESkåne University Hospital · SEHelsingborgs lasarett · SECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRCurtin University · AUHallands sjukhus Halmstad · SEHôpital Lariboisière · FRLinköping University Hospital · SEUniversity of Ulster · GBUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Head computed tomography (CT) is a guideline recommended method to predict functional outcome after cardiac arrest (CA), but standardized criteria for evaluation are lacking. To date, no prospective trial has systematically validated methods for diagnosing hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) on CT after CA. We present a protocol for validation of pre-specified radiological criteria for assessment of HIE on CT for neuroprognostication after CA. Methods/design: This is a prospective observational international multicentre substudy of the Targeted Hypothermia versus Targeted Normothermia after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (TTM2) trial. Patients still unconscious 48 hours post-arrest at 13 participating hospitals were routinely examined with CT. Original images will be evaluated by examiners blinded to clinical data using a standardized protocol. Qualitative assessment will include evaluation of absence/presence of "severe HIE". Radiodensities will be quantified in pre-specified regions of interest for calculation of grey-white matter ratios (GWR) at the basal ganglia level. Functional outcome will be dichotomized into good (modified Rankin Scale 0-3) and poor (modified Rankin Scale 4-6) at six months post-arrest. Prognostic accuracies for good and poor outcome will be presented as sensitivities and specificities with 95% confidence intervals (using pre-specified cut-offs for quantitative analysis), descriptive statistics (Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristics Curve), inter- and intra-rater reliabilities according to STARD guidelines. Conclusions: The results from this prospective trial will validate a standardized approach to radiological evaluations of HIE on CT for prediction of functional outcome in comatose CA patients.The TTM2 trial and the TTM2 CT substudy are registered at ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02908308 and NCT03913065.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestComputed tomographyGWR grey-white matter ratioHypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE)NeuroprognosticationOutcomeTargeted temperature management

Identifiers

PMID36267356
PMCPMC9576971
OpenAlexW4304694780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.