Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267235›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2022

Lead location as a determinant of motor benefit in subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease.

Jerrold L Vitek, Rémi Patriat, Lisa Ingham, Martin M Reich, Jens Volkmann, Noam Harel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Evaluating the neuroprotective effect of GLP-1 receptor agonists in parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Clinical predictors of speech changes after subthalamic neurostimulation in Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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  14. Advances in Deep Brain Stimulation: From Mechanisms to Applications.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jerrold L VitekDepartment of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Rémi PatriatDepartment of Radiology, Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Lisa InghamConsultant, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Martin M ReichDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jens VolkmannDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Noam HarelDepartment of Radiology, Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.

Funding

Understanding Circuit Dynamics in Parkinson's Disease using Real-Time Neural ControlP50NS123109 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AMAN, JOSHUA E · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Algorithms for programming deep brain stimulation systemsR01NS081118 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HAREL, NOAM, JOHNSON, MATTHEW DOUGLAS · 2012 to 2023
$4.0M
Corticosubthalamic Plasticity in the Parkinsonian StateR01NS113746 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HAREL, NOAM, MACKINNON, COLUM D · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS123109NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) is regarded as an effective treatment for patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Clinical benefit, however, varies significantly across patients. Lead location has been hypothesized to play a critical role in determining motor outcome and may account for much of the observed variability reported among patients. Objective: To retrospectively evaluate the relationship of lead location to motor outcomes in patients who had been implanted previously at another center by employing a novel visualization technology that more precisely determines the location of the DBS lead and its contacts with respect to each patient's individually defined STN. Methods: Anatomical models were generated using novel imaging in 40 PD patients who had undergone bilateral STN DBS (80 electrodes) at another center. Patient-specific models of each STN were evaluated to determine DBS electrode contact locations with respect to anterior to posterior and medial to lateral regions of the individualized STNs and compared to the change in the contralateral hemi-body Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III (UPDRS-III) motor score. Results: The greatest improvement in hemi-body motor function was found when active contacts were located within the posterolateral portion of the STN (71.5%). Motor benefit was 52 and 36% for central and anterior segments, respectively. Active contacts within the posterolateral portion also demonstrated the greatest reduction in levodopa dosage (77%). Conclusion: The degree of motor benefit was dependent on the location of the stimulating contact within the STN. Although other factors may play a role, we provide further evidence in support of the hypothesis that lead location is a critical factor in determining clinical outcomes in STN DBS.

Indexed as

brain imagingdeep brain stimulationlead localizationParkinson’s diseasesubthalamic nucleus

Identifiers

PMID36267235
PMCPMC9577320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.