Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267221›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2022

KNEE PERIPROSTHETIC FRACTURES IN THE ELDERLY: CURRENT CONCEPT.

Achille Pellegrino, Andrea Coscione, Adriano Santulli, Giuseppe Pellegrino, Mario Paracuollo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Achille PellegrinoDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology , "S. G. Moscati" Hospital - Aversa (CE) - Italy.
Andrea CoscioneDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology , "S. G. Moscati" Hospital - Aversa (CE) - Italy.
Adriano SantulliDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology , "S. G. Moscati" Hospital - Aversa (CE) - Italy.
Giuseppe PellegrinoDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology , "S. G. Moscati" Hospital - Aversa (CE) - Italy.
Mario ParacuolloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology , "S. G. Moscati" Hospital - Aversa (CE) - Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periprosthetic fractures around total knee arthroplasty in elderly represent an emerging cause of implant revision and their incidence seems destined to further increase in the upcoming years, considering the ever-increasing number of implanted prostheses. These are complex injuries with very high complication rates. It has been estimated that the incidence of femoral periprosthetic fractures after T.K.A. ranged between 0,3 to 2,5%, but increases up to 38% when considering revision T.K.A. Patient-related risk factors for T.K.A. periprosthetic fracture (T.K.A.P.F.) include osteoporosis, age, female sex, revision arthroplasty and peri-implant osteolysis. The grate debate concerns the choice of the most appropriate fixation device for T.K.A.P.F.: closed or open reduction with internal fixation with either locked plate or intramedullary nail is the most commonly used for treating these fractures. Success of these methods depends on the fracture pattern, the stability of implants, and the patient's bone quality which is often poor in elderly, thus resulting in high complication rates. Conversely, a revision of T.K.A. (R.T.K.A.) should be considered in case of prosthetic component instability, severe comminution or metaphyseal extension of the fracture (that precludes a good fixation), previous treatments failure and severe malalignment of T.K.A. Instead megaprosthesis and allograft-prosthesis composite are necessary in case of sever bone loss. Considering the variability of the clinical scenario of T.K.A.P.F., this complex injury requires and experienced and comprehensive approach based on both facture fixation and/or revision arthroplasty.

Indexed as

fixation plateintramedullary retrograde nailperiprosthetic fracturerevisiontotal knee arthroplasy

Identifiers

PMID36267221
PMCPMC9568416
OpenAlexW4304806490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.