Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36267210›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2022

The use of antidepressants is linked to bone loss: A systematic review and metanalysis.

Michele Mercurio, Renato de Filippis, Giovanna Spina, Pasquale De Fazio, Cristina Segura-Garcia, Olimpio Galasso, Giorgio Gasparini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Women's musculoskeletal health: insights from the 2024 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report on chronic conditions.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Review
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  7. Exercise improves quality of life, mental health and pain in people living with osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  8. Drug-Induced Osteoporosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
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  20. The Effect of Depression on Total Knee Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michele MercurioDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, "Magna Græcia" University, "Mater Domini" University Hospital, V.le Europa, (loc. Germaneto), 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Renato de FilippisPsychiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
Giovanna SpinaDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, "Magna Græcia" University, "Mater Domini" University Hospital, V.le Europa, (loc. Germaneto), 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Pasquale De FazioPsychiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
Cristina Segura-GarciaPsychiatry Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 88100, Italy.
Olimpio GalassoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, "Magna Græcia" University, "Mater Domini" University Hospital, V.le Europa, (loc. Germaneto), 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giorgio GaspariniDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, "Magna Græcia" University, "Mater Domini" University Hospital, V.le Europa, (loc. Germaneto), 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Depression and antidepressants are among risk factors for osteoporosis. However, there are still inconsistencies in literature regarding bone consequences of antidepressant drugs and the role of age and the natural decline of bone health in patients with depression. Objective: To investigate the relationship between antidepressant and bone mineral density (BMD). Methods: We conducted a systematic review and metanalysis according to PRISMA guidelines searching on PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Database, and Scopus libraries and registered with PROSPERO (registration number CRD42021254006) using generic terms for antidepressants and BMD. Search was restricted to English language only and without time restriction from inception up to June 2021. Methodological quality was assessed with the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Results: Eighteen papers were included in the qualitative analysis and five in the quantitative analysis. A total of 42,656 participants affected by different subtypes of depression were identified. Among the included studies, 10 used serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) only, 6 involved the use of SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants, and 2 the combined use of more than two antidepressants. No significant studies meeting the inclusion criteria for other most recent categories of antidepressants, such as vortioxetine and esketamine. Overall, we observed a significant effect of SSRI on decrease of BMD with a mean effect of 0.28 (95% CI = 0.08, 0.39). Conclusion: Our data suggest that SSRIs are associated with a decrease of BMD. We aim to raise clinicians' awareness of the potential association between the use of antidepressants and bone fragility to increase monitoring of bone health.

Indexed as

Antidepressants (AD)Bone healthBone mineral density (BMD)Fracture riskSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI).

Identifiers

PMID36267210
PMCPMC9568413
OpenAlexW4304806525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.