Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36266727›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2022

Lung resection surgery in Jehovah's Witness patients: a 20-year single-center experience.

Andy Chao Hsuan Lee, Mark K Ferguson, Jessica Scott Donington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andy Chao Hsuan LeeSection of Thoracic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Suite S-546, MC 5047, Chicago, IL, 60605, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9338-7886
Mark K FergusonSection of Thoracic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Suite S-546, MC 5047, Chicago, IL, 60605, USA.
Jessica Scott DoningtonSection of Thoracic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medicine & Biological Sciences, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Suite S-546, MC 5047, Chicago, IL, 60605, USA. jdonington@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe paucity of literature on surgical outcomes of Jehovah's Witness (JW) patients undergoing lung resection suggests some patients with operable lung cancers may be denied resection. The aim of this study is to better understand perioperative outcomes and long-term cancer survival of JW patients undergoing lung resection.

methodsAll pulmonary resections in JW patients at one institution from 2000 through 2020 were examined. Demographics, comorbidities, operative parameters, and perioperative outcomes were reviewed. Among operations performed for primary non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), details regarding staging, extent of resection, additional therapies, recurrence, and survival were abstracted.

resultsSeventeen lung resections were performed in fourteen patients. There were nine anatomic resections and eight wedge resections. Fourteen resections (82%) were approached thoracoscopically, of which 3 of 6 anatomic resections were converted to thoracotomy as compared to 1 of 8 wedge resections. There was one (6%) perioperative death. Ten resections in 8 patients were performed for primary pulmonary malignancies, and two patients underwent procedures for recurrent disease. Median survival for resected NSCLCs (N = 7) was 65 months. Three of 6 patients who survived the immediate perioperative period underwent additional procedures: 2 pulmonary wedge resections for diagnosis and one pleural biopsy.

conclusionsThis series of JW patients undergoing lung resections demonstrates that resections for cancer and inflammatory etiologies can be performed safely in the setting of both primary and re-operative procedures.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungJehovah's WitnessesLung NeoplasmsHumansLungNeoplasm StagingPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesBleedingBleeding controlBloodLobectomyLung cancer surgerySegmentectomyWedge resection

Identifiers

PMID36266727
PMCPMC9585778

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.