Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36266675›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2022

Using genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors to interrogate ovarian cancer metabolism.

Shree Bose, Haipei Yao, Qiang Huang, Regina Whitaker, Christopher D Kontos, Rebecca A Previs, Xiling Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shree BoseDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University Pratt School of Engineering, Durham, NC, USA.
Haipei YaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University Pratt School of Engineering, Durham, NC, USA.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University Pratt School of Engineering, Durham, NC, USA.
Regina WhitakerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Christopher D KontosDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Rebecca A PrevisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Xiling ShenTerasaki Institute for Biomedical Innovation, Los Angeles, CA, USA. xiling.shen@terasaki.org.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNTerasaki Foundation · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Medical Scientist Training Program Training GrantT32GM145449 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher D Kontos · 2022 to 2026
$6.6M
Mechanisms Regulating Vascular HomeostasisR01HL156009 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 2021 to 2024
$2.2M
Skeletal Muscle and Vascular Remodeling in Peripheral Artery DiseaseR01HL124444 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 2015 to 2017
$1.4M
Investigating the Metabolic Reprogramming of Ovarian Tumors During Omental MetastasisF30CA257365 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOSE, SHREE · 2021 to 2022
$88k
NCI NIH HHS 1F30CA257365-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124444NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156009NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpithelial ovarian cancer (OC) is the most lethal gynecological malignancy and patients present with significant metastatic burden, particularly to the adipose-rich microenvironment of the omentum. Recent evidence has highlighted the importance of metabolic adaptations in enabling this metastasis, leading to significant interest in evolving the arsenal of tools used to study OC metabolism. In this study, we demonstrate the capability of genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors to study OC, with a focus on 3D organoid models that better recapitulate in vivo tumor microenvironments. MATERIALS AND

methodsPlasmids encoding the metabolic biosensors HyPer, iNap, Peredox, and Perceval were transfected into 15 ovarian cancer cell lines to assay oxidative stress, NADPH/NADP+, NADH/NAD+, and ATP/ADP, respectively. Fluorescence readings were used to assay dynamic metabolic responses to omental conditioned media (OCM) and 100 μM carboplatin treatment. SKOV3 cells expressing HyPer were imaged as 2D monolayers, 3D organoids, and as in vivo metastases via an intravital omental window. We further established organoids from ascites collected from Stage III/IV OC patients with carboplatin-resistant or carboplatin-sensitive tumors (n = 8 total). These patient-derived organoids (PDOs) were engineered to express HyPer, and metabolic readings of oxidative stress were performed during treatment with 100 μM carboplatin.

resultsExposure to OCM or carboplatin induced heterogenous metabolic changes in 15 OC cell lines, as measured using metabolic sensors. Oxidative stress of in vivo omental metastases, measured via intravital imaging of metastasizing SKOV3-HyPer cells, was more closely recapitulated by SKOV3-HyPer organoids than by 2D monolayers. Finally, carboplatin treatment of HyPer-expressing PDOs induced higher oxidative stress in organoids derived from carboplatin-resistant patients than from those derived from carboplatin-sensitive patients.

conclusionsOur study showed that biosensors provide a useful method of studying dynamic metabolic changes in preclinical models of OC, including 3D organoids and intravital imaging. As 3D models of OC continue to evolve, the repertoire of biosensors will likely serve as valuable tools to probe the metabolic changes of clinical importance in OC.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesOvarian NeoplasmsAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateCarboplatinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCulture Media, ConditionedFemaleHumansNADNADPTumor MicroenvironmentAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateCarboplatinCulture Media, ConditionedNADNADP

Identifiers

PMID36266675
PMCPMC9585869
OpenAlexW4306941744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.