Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36266665›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2022

Combined association of triglyceride-glucose index and systolic blood pressure with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among the general population.

Yu Yu, Min Gu, Hao Huang, Sijing Cheng, Yu Deng, Chi Cai, Xuhua Chen, Hongxia Niu, Xiaohui Ning, Wei Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu YuCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Min GuCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Hao HuangCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Sijing ChengCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yu DengCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Chi CaiCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xuhua ChenCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Hongxia NiuCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xiaohui NingCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China.
Wei HuaCardiac Arrhythmia Center, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union MedicalCollege, No. 167 Bei Li Shi Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100037, China. drhuaweifw@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe combined association of triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and different systolic blood pressure (SBP) levels with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among the general population remains unclear.

methodsIn this study, 6245 individuals were from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2002). The study endpoints were all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to explore the combined association of TyG index and different SBP levels with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.

resultsDuring a mean follow-up period of 66.8 months, a total of 284 all-cause deaths (331/100000 person-years) and 61 cardiovascular deaths (66/100000 person-years) were recorded. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that the combination of low TyG index and low SBP (< 120 mmHg and < 130 mmHg) was associated with a reduced risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality than others. However, survival benefit was not observed in the combined group with the low TyG index and SBP < 140 mmHg. Furthermore, the mortality rate in the combined group of low TyG index and low SBP gradually increased with the elevation of SBP level.

conclusionThe combination of low TyG index and low SBP (< 120 mmHg and < 130 mmHg) was associated with a lower risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. However, no survival benefit was observed in the combined group of low TyG index and SBP < 140 mmHg.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGlucoseBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBlood PressureHumansNutrition SurveysRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTriglyceridesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlucoseTriglyceridesCombined associationMortalityNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveySystolic blood pressureTriglyceride glucose index

Identifiers

PMID36266665
PMCPMC9583494

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.