ArticleScientific reports2022
Structure-function correlates of vision loss in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Retinal optical coherence tomography measures in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Functional and structural outcomes in paediatric myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD): a prospective study.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Clinical relapse after 52 years in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Article
- Retinal Damage and Visual Network Reconfiguration Defines Visual Function Recovery in Optic Neuritis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- NMOSD and MOGAD: an evolving disease spectrum.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2024Review
- NMOSD IgG Impact Retinal Cells in Murine Retinal Explants.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Article
- Modeling MOG Antibody-Associated Disorder and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder in Animal Models: Visual System Manifestations.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2023Article
- The Relationship between Fixation Stability and Retinal Structural Parameters in Children with Anisometropic, Strabismic and Mixed Amblyopia.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Delimiting MOGAD as a disease entity using translational imaging.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Optic neuritis (ON) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) regularly leads to more profound vision loss compared to multiple sclerosis (MS) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-antibody associated disease (MOGAD). Here we investigate ON-related vision loss in NMOSD compared to MS and MOGAD in order to identify neuroaxonal and retinal contributors to visual dysfunction. In this retrospective study we included patients with aquaporin-4-antibody seropositive NMOSD (n = 28), MOGAD (n = 14), MS (n = 29) and controls (n = 14). We assessed optic nerve damage and fovea morphometry by optical coherence tomography. Visual function was assessed as high (HCVA) and low contrast visual acuity (LCVA), and visual fields' mean deviation (MD). In all diseases, lower visual function was associated with peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) and ganglion cell and inner plexiform layer (GCIP) thinning following a broken stick model, with pRNFL and GCIP cutoff point at ca. 60 µm. HCVA loss per µm pRNFL and GCIP thinning was stronger in NMOSD compared with MOGAD. Foveal inner rim volume contributed to MD and LCVA in NMOSD eyes, only. Together these data supports that visual dysfunction in NMOSD is associated with neuroaxonal damage beyond the effect seen in MS and MOGAD. A primary retinopathy, respectively Müller cell pathology, may contribute to this effect.
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