Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36266296›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2022

Fracture-related infection.

T Fintan Moriarty, Willem-Jan Metsemakers, Mario Morgenstern, Marloes I Hofstee, Alejandro Vallejo Diaz, James E Cassat, Britt Wildemann, Melissa Depypere, Edward M Schwarz, R Geoff Richards

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
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  8. Review
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  14. Osteomyelitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Circulating CD38Scientific reports · 2026
    Article
  18. [Zeta-focal bone lengthening for bone defects after fracture-related infection: a two-case based research].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Genomic and clinical characteristics ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

T Fintan Moriarty *AO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Willem-Jan Metsemakers *Department of Trauma Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mario MorgensternCenter for Musculoskeletal Infections, Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Marloes I HofsteeAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3122-7385
Alejandro Vallejo DiazDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Hospital Alma Mater de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
James E CassatDepartment of Paediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Britt WildemannExperimental Trauma Surgery, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8365-1188
Melissa DepypereDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Edward M SchwarzCenter for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4854-9698
R Geoff RichardsAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland. Geoff.richards@aofoundation.org.ORCID 0000-0002-7778-2480

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Musculoskeletal trauma leading to broken and damaged bones and soft tissues can be a life-threating event. Modern orthopaedic trauma surgery, combined with innovation in medical devices, allows many severe injuries to be rapidly repaired and to eventually heal. Unfortunately, one of the persisting complications is fracture-related infection (FRI). In these cases, pathogenic bacteria enter the wound and divert the host responses from a bone-healing course to an inflammatory and antibacterial course that can prevent the bone from healing. FRI can lead to permanent disability, or long courses of therapy lasting from months to years. In the past 5 years, international consensus on a definition of these infections has focused greater attention on FRI, and new guidelines are available for prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Further improvements in understanding the role of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis and the optimal treatment approach would be transformative for the field. Basic science and engineering innovations will be required to reduce infection rates, with interventions such as more efficient delivery of antibiotics, new antimicrobials, and optimizing host defences among the most likely to improve the care of patients with FRI.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneSurgical Wound InfectionAnti-Bacterial AgentsConsensusHumansAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.