Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36266122›Full record

ArticleSurgery2023

Endoscopic polypectomy for malignant polyps: Should tumor location (right versus left side) guide clinical decisions?

Sonja Boatman, Sarah L Mott, Aasma Shaukat, Genevieve B Melton, Wolfgang B Gaertner, Martin Weiser, Sayeed Ikramuddin, Robert Madoff, Imran Hassan, Paolo Goffredo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sonja BoatmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Sarah L MottHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Aasma ShaukatDepartment of Gastroenterology, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY.
Genevieve B MeltonDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Wolfgang B GaertnerDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Martin WeiserDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Sayeed IkramuddinDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Robert MadoffDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Imran HassanDepartment of Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA.
Paolo GoffredoDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: goffr002@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNYU Langone Health · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent guidelines consider endoscopic resection appropriate treatment for malignant colon polyps with negative margins, low-grade histology, and no lymphovascular invasion. While increasing literature demonstrates a worse prognosis for advanced stage right- versus left-sided colon cancers after curative treatment, there is paucity of data regarding prognostic effect of location in patients undergoing endoscopic resection of T1 polyps. We hypothesized the more aggressive biologic behavior observed in advanced right-sided cancers would be similarly represented in malignant polyps, and this location would be associated with lower overall survival.

methodsThe National Cancer Database was queried for adults with T1NxMx tumors who underwent endoscopic polypectomy (2004-2017). Patients with positive margins or without follow-up information were excluded.

resultsA total of 2,337 patients met inclusion criteria; 22% had right-sided polyps. Endoscopically excised proximal tumors were more common in elderly, and those with public insurance and more comorbidities (all P < .01). Among patients with complete pathologic data, there were no statistical differences between right- and left-sided polyps with 1 cm median size, >92% without lymphovascular invasion, and 100% without tumor deposits. Univariate analysis showed 73% vs 86% 5-year overall survival for right versus left polyps (P < .01). After adjustment for available confounders, right-sided location remained significantly associated with worse overall survival (hazard ratio 1.49, 95% confidence interval 1.21-1.83).

conclusionIn this national cohort of patients with endoscopically excised malignant polyps, we identified right colon location as an independent prognostic factor associated with increased risk of mortality. Our data suggest polyp location should be taken into consideration when making clinical decisions regarding treatment and/or surveillance.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColonic PolypsAdultAgedColonoscopyHumansPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID36266122
PMCPMC10151005
OpenAlexW4306682831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.