Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36265877›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2023

Efficacy of three COVID-19 vaccine doses in lung transplant recipients: a multicentre cohort study.

Gaëlle Dauriat, Laurence Beaumont, Liem Binh Luong Nguyen, Benjamin Renaud Picard, Morgane Penhouet, Benjamin Coiffard, Mathilde Salpin, Xavier Demant, Christel Saint Raymond, Nicolas Carlier and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gaëlle DauriatService de Pneumologie et Transplantation Pulmonaire, Hôpital Marie Lannelogue, Groupe Hospitalier Paris-Saint Joseph, Le Plessis-Robinson, France.
Laurence BeaumontService de Transplantation Pulmonaire et Centre de Compétence de la Mucoviscidose, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France.
Liem Binh Luong NguyenInserm, CIC 1417, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-0868
Benjamin Renaud PicardService de Pneumologie, Groupe de Transplantation Pulmonaire, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3492-9486
Morgane PenhouetService de Pneumologie, Institut du Thorax, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Benjamin CoiffardService de Pneumologie et Equipe de Transplantation Pulmonaire, CHU Nord, AP-HM, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Mathilde SalpinService de Pneumologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Xavier DemantService de Pneumologie, Hôpital Haut-Lévêque, Université de Bordeaux, Pessac, France.
Christel Saint RaymondClinique Universitaire de Pneumologie, Pôle Thorax et Vaisseaux, CHU Grenoble, INSERM1055, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Nicolas CarlierService de Pneumologie, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, APHP-CUP, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6828-608X
Jonathan MessikaService de Pneumologie, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2123-3527
Martine Reynaud GaubertService de Pneumologie et Equipe de Transplantation Pulmonaire, CHU Nord, AP-HM, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Isabelle DannerService de Pneumologie, Institut du Thorax, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
Floriane GallaisLaboratoire de Virologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9727-9391
Antoine RouxService de Transplantation Pulmonaire et Centre de Compétence de la Mucoviscidose, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France.
Jérôme Le PavecService de Pneumologie et Transplantation Pulmonaire, Hôpital Marie Lannelogue, Groupe Hospitalier Paris-Saint Joseph, Le Plessis-Robinson, France lepavec@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

question addressed by the studyDo three coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine doses induce a serological response in lung transplant recipients?

methodsWe retrospectively included 1071 adults (551 (52%) males) at nine transplant centres in France. Each had received three COVID-19 vaccine doses in 2021, after lung transplantation. An anti-spike protein IgG response, defined as a titre >264 BAU·mL

resultsMedian (IQR) follow-up after the first dose was 8.3 (6.7-9.3) months. A vaccine response developed in 173 (16%) patients. Factors independently associated with a response were younger age at vaccination, longer time from transplantation to vaccination and absence of corticosteroid or mycophenolate therapy. After vaccination, 51 (5%) patients (47 non-responders (47/898 (5%)) and four (4/173 (2%)) responders) experienced COVID-19, at a median (IQR) of 6.6 (5.1-7.3) months after the third dose. No responders had severe COVID-19 compared with 15 non-responders, including six who died of the disease.

conclusionsFew lung transplant recipients achieved a serological response to three COVID-19 vaccine doses, indicating a need for other protective measures. Older age and use of mycophenolate or corticosteroids were associated with absence of a response. The low incidence of COVID-19 might reflect vaccine protection

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultFemaleHumansLungMaleRetrospective StudiesTransplant RecipientsCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36265877
PMCPMC9644237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.