Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36265750›Full record

ArticleJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus2022

Structural and refractive outcomes of intravitreal ranibizumab followed by laser photocoagulation for type 1 retinopathy of prematurity.

Charis Hoppe, Derick G Holt, Benjamin F Arnold, Sumeer Thinda, Sriranjani P Padmanabhan, Julius T Oatts

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charis HoppeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco.
Derick G HoltEYE-Q Vision Care, Fresno, California.
Benjamin F ArnoldDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco; Francis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco.
Sumeer ThindaEYE-Q Vision Care, Fresno, California.
Sriranjani P PadmanabhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco.
Julius T OattsDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Francisco. Electronic address: julius.oatts@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Rapid-Prototyping and Design CoreP30EY002162 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LAMBA, DEEPAK ASHOK · 1985 to 2024
$16.8M
UCSF-Proctor Clinician Vision Scholars K12 ProgramK12EY031372 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI THOMAS M LIETMAN, Yvonne Ou · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
NEI NIH HHS K12 EY031372NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate refractive and structural outcomes for patients treated for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) with the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agent ranibizumab and "delayed laser," defined as any laser photocoagulation treatment administered at least 2 weeks and <1 year after the initial anti-VEGF injection.

methodsThe medical records of infants with type 1 ROP treated between 2015 and 2020 with intravitreal 0.25 mg ranibizumab followed by delayed laser photocoagulation, with a minimum of 6 months' follow-up, were reviewed retrospectively. Refractive and structural outcomes were extracted from the record.

resultsA total of 68 eyes of 34 neonates were included, with median gestational age of 24 weeks and birthweight of 657 g. Patients were aged 0.9 to 4.4 years at last follow-up; mean follow-up interval was 2.7 ± 1.02 years. There was no progression to stage 4 or 5 following treatment during the study period. At 2 years' follow-up (mean age, 2.41 ± 0.23 years), median spherical equivalent (SE) was -0.13 D (IQR, 4.20 D). At most recent examination (mean age, 2.70 ± 1.02 years), the most common ocular findings included strabismus (32%), optic atrophy (24%), amblyopia (21%), high myopia (7%), and nystagmus (4%).

conclusionsIn our small cohort, neonates with type 1 ROP treated with intravitreal ranibizumab and delayed laser demonstrated good structural outcomes, with no progression to retinal detachment. We found lower rates of high myopia compared with previous reports of laser photocoagulation monotherapy.

Indexed as

MyopiaRetinopathy of PrematurityAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabChild, PreschoolGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntravitreal InjectionsLaser CoagulationRanibizumabRetrospective StudiesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID36265750
PMCPMC10020667
OpenAlexW4306632322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.