Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36265450›Full record

ArticleGynecologic and obstetric investigation2022

Ornidazole Reduces the Progression of Endometriosis in a Rat Model.

Xiaoduo Qin, Haiyan Yang, Dan Qiao, Xuantong Liu, Li-Bing Liu, Su-Fen Liu, Zhongzhi Jia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoduo QinDepartment of Gynecology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Haiyan YangDepartment of Gynecology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dan QiaoDepartment of Gynecology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xuantong LiuDepartment of Gynecology, Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Li-Bing LiuDepartment of Gynecology, Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Su-Fen LiuDepartment of Gynecology, Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Zhongzhi JiaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital, Changzhou, China.
Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of ornidazole in inhibiting the progression of endometriosis in a rat model.

designThis was an in vivo experiment, including the ornidazole group (n = 16) and a control group (n = 14). Rats were provided with free access to water containing ornidazole (1 g/L) or drinking water only for 14 days. MATERIALS AND

methodsSurgical induction of endometriosis was performed in Sprague Dawley rats via autologous endometrial transplantation. Rats were provided with free access to water containing ornidazole (1 g/L) or drinking water only for 14 days. Once the rats were euthanized (ornidazole group, n = 16; control group, n = 14), histological signatures and the volumes of endometriosis lesions were assessed. Cells positive for the inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α were counted. Angiogenesis was identified by assessing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and microvessel density.

resultsThe median lesion volume was lower in the ornidazole group (20.2 mm3; range, 5.7-53.3 mm3) than in the control group (81.3 mm3; range, 32.8-122.2 mm3; p = 0.007). Median IL-1β cell counts were 5.3 (range, 4.5-6.4) for ornidazole and 11.7 (range, 9.4-15.4) for control (p < 0.001). Mean IL-6 cell counts were 5.6 ± 1.8 for ornidazole and 11.3 ± 4.1 for control (p < 0.001). Median TNF-α cell counts were 5.7 (range, 4.5-7.2) for ornidazole and 12.1 (range, 10.0-15.9) for control (p < 0.001). Median VEGF cell counts were 8.1 (range, 6.5-11.4) for ornidazole and 18.3 (range, 14.2-21.0) for control (p = 0.001). Median microvessel density values were 11.3/HPF (range, 7.7-21.8) for ornidazole and 28.7/HPF (range, 13.1-48.2) for control (p = 0.012). LIMITATIONS: This study is a short period and small sample size experiment. In this study, multiple drug concentrations were not used. We did not use in vitro models to assess the anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic effects of ornidazole on endometriosis, and the specific anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic mechanisms associated with ornidazole need to be further investigated.

conclusionOrnidazole restricts the growth of endometriosis in rats, possibly by exerting anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic effects.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterEndometriosisOrnidazoleAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInterleukin-6RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrinking WaterInterleukin-6OrnidazoleTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAntiangiogenesisEndometriosisInflammationOrnidazole

Identifiers

PMID36265450
PMCPMC9808641
OpenAlexW4306939701

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.