Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36265362›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia2022

The effect of anticonvulsants on survival among patients with GBM brain tumors undergoing radiation: A SEER-Medicare analysis.

Mausam A Patel, Milan Bimali, Chenghui Li, Anam Kesaria, Fen Xia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mausam A PatelDepartments of Radiation Oncology and Biostatics, USA.
Milan BimaliUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, United States of America (MP, MB, FX), USA.
Chenghui LiCollege of Pharmacy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, United States of America (CL), USA.
Anam KesariaDepartments of Radiation Oncology and Biostatics, USA.
Fen XiaDepartments of Radiation Oncology and Biostatics, USA. Electronic address: fxia@uams.edu.
Biostatistical Consulting (United States) · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

GSK3b mediates radiation-induced cytotoxicity in hippocampal neuronsR01CA163838 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI XIA, FEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
The novel role of Sirtuin 2 in regulation of transcription-associated DNA damage repairR01CA247947 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI XIA, FEN · 2020 to 2025
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163838NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) who undergo radiation often require anticonvulsants during treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of anticonvulsants on GBM clinical outcomes.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed using the SEER-Medicare database. All patients with GBM who were treated with radiation and concurrently taking an anticonvulsant were included in final analysis. Each class of medication was further subdivided by mechanism of action. Descriptive statistics were performed for all variables. Kaplan Meier survival curves were generated for each class of medication and Cox regression analysis was performed to assess the effect of each individual variable on survival.

resultsThere were 1561 patients available for final analysis. On multivariate Cox regression analysis, GBM patients taking sodium/calcium (Na/Ca) channel blocker anticonvulsants during radiation therapy demonstrated both improved overall survival (OS) (HR, 0.799; 95% CI [0.716, 0.891]; P < 0.001) and cancer specific survival (CSS) (HR, 0.814; 95% CI [0.727, 0.911]; P < 0.001).

conclusionOS was significantly better in patients taking NA/Ca channel blockers among patients with GBM who were concurrently undergoing radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAgedAnticonvulsantsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMedicareRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesAnticonvulsantsAnticonvulsantsGBMRadiation

Identifiers

PMID36265362
PMCPMC9896587
OpenAlexW4306410416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.