Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36264258›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2022

Distinct components of alert fatigue in physicians' responses to a noninterruptive clinical decision support alert.

Douglas A Murad, Yusuke Tsugawa, David A Elashoff, Kevin M Baldwin, Douglas S Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Alert fatigue measurement in clinical decision support: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Douglas A MuradMedical Informatics, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Yusuke TsugawaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
David A ElashoffDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kevin M BaldwinUCLA Health Information Technology, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Douglas S BellDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001883 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ALEX BUI, Nina Thawata Harawa · 2016 to 2026
$8.6M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical decision support (CDS) alerts may improve health care quality but "alert fatigue" can reduce provider responsiveness. We analyzed how the introduction of competing alerts affected provider adherence to a single depression screening alert. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed the audit data from all occurrences of a CDS alert at a large academic health system. For patients who screen positive for depression during ambulatory visits, a noninterruptive alert was presented, offering a number of relevant documentation actions. Alert adherence was defined as the selection of any option offered within the alert. We assessed the effect of competing clinical guidance alerts presented during the same encounter and the total of all CDS alerts that the same provider had seen in the prior 90 days, on the probability of depression screen alert adherence, adjusting for physician and patient characteristics.

resultsThe depression alert fired during 55 649 office visits involving 418 physicians and 40 474 patients over 41 months. After adjustment, physicians who had seen the most alerts in the prior 90 days were much less likely to respond (adjusted OR highest-lowest quartile, 0.38; 95% CI 0.35-0.42; P < .001). Competing alerts in the same visit further reduced the likelihood of adherence only among physicians in the middle two quartiles of alert exposure in the prior 90 days.

conclusionsAdherence to a noninterruptive depression alert was strongly associated with the provider's cumulative alert exposure over the past quarter. Health systems should monitor providers' recent alert exposure as a measure of alert fatigue.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalMedical Order Entry SystemsPhysiciansElectronic Health RecordsHumansalertalert fatigueclinical decision supportdepressionphysiciansregression modeling

Identifiers

PMID36264258
PMCPMC9748542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.