Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36264168›Full record

ArticleCancer research2023

N-myc-Mediated Translation Control Is a Therapeutic Vulnerability in Medulloblastoma.

Duygu Kuzuoglu-Ozturk, Ozlem Aksoy, Christin Schmidt, Robin Lea, Jon D Larson, Ryan R L Phelps, Nicole Nasholm, Megan Holt, Adrian Contreras, Miller Huang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biogenesis and functional implications of extracellular vesicles in cancer metastasis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Duygu Kuzuoglu-Ozturk *Department of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-1737-5020
Ozlem Aksoy *Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-0206
Christin SchmidtHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2225-0583
Robin LeaHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2280-8564
Jon D LarsonTumor Initiation & Maintenance Program, NCI-Designated Cancer Center, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-1570-695X
Ryan R L PhelpsHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6998-9596
Nicole NasholmHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5451-4985
Megan HoltDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9098-1719
Adrian ContrerasDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5164-4880
Miller HuangChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Children's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood & Marrow Transplantation, and The Saban Research Institute, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3371-0100
Shannon Wong-MichalakHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6932-6039
Hao ShaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4437-5536
Robert Wechsler-ReyaTumor Initiation & Maintenance Program, NCI-Designated Cancer Center, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-8352
Joanna J PhillipsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3789-8120
Jason E GestwickiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6125-3154
Davide RuggeroDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-9444-5865
William A WeissHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2230-9132

Funding

Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kate Taylor Shumate · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Molecular Chaperones and Small MoleculesR01NS059690 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jason E Gestwicki · 2008 to 2026
$7.9M
Training Program in Translational Brain Tumor ResearchT32CA151022 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Joseph F Costello · 2010 to 2026
$6.6M
Mechanisms of regulated translation control in cancer and its therapeutic implicationsR35CA242986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RUGGERO, DAVIDE · 2019 to 2025
$6.4M
CCL2 and CCR2 as metastatic drivers and therapeutic targets in medulloblastomaR01CA255369 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GARZIA, LIVIA, TAYLOR, MICHAEL D. · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Identifying and Targeting the Drivers of Pediatric Brain TumorsR35NS122339 · NINDS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Robert J. Wechsler-Reya · 2021 to 2026
$3.6M
Remodeling the translatome in N-myc mediated medulloblastoma and its therapeutic implicationsR01NS125668 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Davide Ruggero, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Improving the efficacy of mTOR inhibitionR01CA221969 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAN, QI WEN, SHOKAT, KEVAN M. · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Prevention and treatment of lethal metastases in group 3 medulloblastomaR01NS106155 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Inhibitors of the G protein GNAS which drives pancreatic tumorigenesisR01CA244550 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHOKAT, KEVAN M. · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS R00 CA197484NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244550NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255369NCI NIH HHS R35 CA242986NCI NIH HHS T32 CA151022NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059690NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106155NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS125668NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS122339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deregulation of neuroblastoma-derived myc (N-myc) is a leading cause of malignant brain tumors in children. To target N-myc-driven medulloblastoma, most research has focused on identifying genomic alterations or on the analysis of the medulloblastoma transcriptome. Here, we have broadly characterized the translatome of medulloblastoma and shown that N-myc unexpectedly drives selective translation of transcripts that promote protein homeostasis. Cancer cells are constantly exposed to proteotoxic stress associated with alterations in protein production or folding. It remains poorly understood how cancers cope with proteotoxic stress to promote their growth. Here, our data revealed that N-myc regulates the expression of specific components (∼5%) of the protein folding machinery at the translational level through the major cap binding protein, eukaryotic initiation factor eIF4E. Reducing eIF4E levels in mouse models of medulloblastoma blocked tumorigenesis. Importantly, targeting Hsp70, a protein folding chaperone translationally regulated by N-myc, suppressed tumor growth in mouse and human medulloblastoma xenograft models. These findings reveal a previously hidden molecular program that promotes medulloblastoma formation and identify new therapies that may have impact in the clinic. SIGNIFICANCE: Translatome analysis in medulloblastoma shows that N-myc drives selective translation of transcripts that promote protein homeostasis and that represent new therapeutic vulnerabilities.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaAnimalsChildDisease Models, AnimalEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EHumansMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID36264168
PMCPMC9812901

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.