Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36264096›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

The Consortium on Newborn Screening in Africa for sickle cell disease: study rationale and methodology.

Nancy S Green, Andrew Zapfel, Obiageli E Nnodu, Patience Franklin, Venée N Tubman, Lulu Chirande, Charles Kiyaga, Catherine Chunda-Liyoka, Bernard Awuonda, Kwaku Ohene-Frempong and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Advances and Gaps in Global Newborn Screening for Sickle Cell Disease.International journal of neonatal screening · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 17 institutions in 8 countries.

Nancy S GreenDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9877-1561
Andrew ZapfelAmerican Society of Hematology, Washington, DC.
Obiageli E NnoduDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Centre of Excellence for Sickle Cell Disease Research and Training, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.
Patience FranklinDepartment of Paediatrics, John F. Kennedy Medical Center, Monrovia, Liberia.
Venée N TubmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Lulu ChirandeDepartment of Pediatrics, Muhimbili National Hospital and Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Charles KiyagaCentral Public Health Laboratories, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Catherine Chunda-LiyokaDepartment of Paediatrics, University Teaching Hospitals - Children's Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID 0000-0003-2393-4933
Bernard AwuondaDepartment of Pediatrics, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital, Kisumu, Kenya.
Kwaku Ohene-FrempongSickle Cell Foundation of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Baba P D InusaGuy's and St. Thomas's Private Healthcare, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2643-765X
Russell E WareDivision of Hematology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Global Health Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH.ORCID 0000-0001-9582-0594
Isaac OdameDivision of Haematology and Oncology, SickKids, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Emmanuela E AmbroseDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Catholic University of Health & Allied Science and Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Livingstone G DogaraDepartment of Haematology, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9603-6512
Assaf P OronDepartment of Statistics, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Chase WillettAmerican Society of Hematology, Washington, DC.
Alexis A ThompsonDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-4961-8103
Nancy BerlinerDivision of Hematology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA.
Theresa L CoetzerDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, Wits Research Institute for Malaria, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Enrico M NovelliDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0003-3010-8285
American Society of Hematology · USBaylor College of Medicine · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USJaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology · KEKaduna State University · NGMinistry of Health · UGMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZSickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of Abuja · NGUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAUniversity of Washington · USUniversity Teaching Hospital · ZM

Funding

Burden and Risk of Neurological and Cognitive Impairment in Pediatric Sickle Cell Anemia in Uganda (BRAIN SAFE II)R01HD096559 · NICHD · GLOBAL HEALTH UGANDA, LTD · PI GREEN, NANCY S., IDRO, RICHARD IWA · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD096559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a common condition within sub-Saharan Africa and associated with high under-5 mortality (U5M). The American Society of Hematology instituted the Consortium on Newborn Screening in Africa (CONSA) for SCD, a 7-country network of sites to implement standardized newborn hemoglobinopathy screening and early intervention for children with SCD in sub-Saharan Africa. CONSA's overall hypothesis is that early infant SCD screening and entry into standardized, continuous care will reduce U5M compared with historical estimates in the region. Primary trial objectives are to determine the population-based birth incidence of SCD and effectiveness of early standardized care for preventing early mortality consortium-wide at each country's site(s). Secondary objectives are to establish universal screening and early interventions for SCD within clinical networks of CONSA partners and assess trial implementation. Outcomes will be evaluated from data collected using a shared patient registry. Standardized trial procedures will be implemented among designated birth populations in 7 African countries whose programs met eligibility criteria. Treatment protocol includes administering antibacterial and antimalarial prophylaxis and standard childhood vaccinations against infections commonly affecting children with SCD. Infants with a positive screen and confirmation of SCD within the catchment areas defined by each consortium partner will be enrolled in the clinical intervention protocol and followed regularly until age of 5 years. Effectiveness of these early interventions, along with culturally appropriate family education and counseling, will be evaluated by comparing U5M in the enrolled cohort to estimated preprogram data. Here, we describe the methodology planned for this trial.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellNeonatal ScreeningAfrica South of the SaharaChildChild, PreschoolHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID36264096
PMCPMC9791313
OpenAlexW4306913672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.