Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36263895›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2023

Opinions from the experts: Experiences of adolescents with severe obesity participating in meal replacement therapy.

Sarah Khayutin, Aaron S Kelly, Claudia K Fox, Justin R Ryder, Amy C Gross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah KhayutinPsychological Services, Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Aaron S KellyDepartment of Pediatrics and Center for Pediatric Obesity Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Claudia K FoxDepartment of Pediatrics and Center for Pediatric Obesity Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5732-0062
Justin R RyderDepartment of Pediatrics and Center for Pediatric Obesity Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7506-9497
Amy C GrossDepartment of Pediatrics and Center for Pediatric Obesity Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2809-8460

Funding

Enhancing Weight Loss Maintenance with GLP-1 in Adolescents with Severe ObesityR01DK105953 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KELLY, AARON S · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeal replacement therapy (MRT) is a structured treatment that is effective for short-term weight reduction in adolescents with severe obesity. However, like other interventions, MRT response is variable.

objectiveThe goal of the current study was to characterize the experience of adolescents with severe obesity participating in MRT.

methodsSeventeen adolescents with severe obesity participated in semi-structured, individual interviews about their experience participating in MRT. The authors used a biopsychosocial model as the theoretical framework and data was analysed using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis. A biopsychosocial model views an individual's health as a blend of biological characteristics, behavioural factors, and social conditions.

resultsResults showed that adolescents with severe obesity described three biopsychosocial factors that were central to their experience with MRT: (1) scheduling and planning, (2) social support and pressure, and (3) intrapersonal factors. Specifically, adolescents with severe obesity identified that planning ahead, social support, and intrapersonal changes (e.g. self-confidence) can promote engagement in MRT. On the other hand, unplanned schedule changes, social pressures, and different intrapersonal factors (e.g., taste preference) can make engagement challenging.

conclusionsAdolescents provided information on factors that supported or hindered their engagement in MRT, and themes were consistent with prior literature on health behaviour change. Overall, adolescents would recommend MRT to other teenagers who carry extra weight. Future research can use the rich information provided by adolescents with severe obesity to enhance and individualize treatment options.

Indexed as

Obesity, MorbidAdolescentHealth BehaviorHumansMotivationObesitySocial Supportadolescentmeal replacementpediatric obesityqualitativesevere obesity

Identifiers

PMID36263895
PMCPMC9851958

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.