Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36263481›Full record

ArticleCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry2022

Interleukin-1 in Coronary Artery Disease.

Evangelos Oikonomou, Paraskevas Tsaplaris, Artemis Anastasiou, Maria Xenou, Stamatios Lampsas, Gerasimos Siasos, Panteleimon Pantelidis, Panagiotis Theofilis, Aikaterini Tsatsaragkou, Ourania Katsarou and 4 more

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Article in Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Telomere Length: A Cardiovascular Biomarker and a Novel Therapeutic Target.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Evangelos Oikonomou3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8079-0599
Paraskevas Tsaplaris3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Artemis Anastasiou3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Maria Xenou3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Stamatios Lampsas3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6481-0000
Gerasimos Siasos3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Panteleimon Pantelidis1st Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis Theofilis1st Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini Tsatsaragkou3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Ourania Katsarou3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Marios Sagris1st Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Michael-Andrew Vavuranakis3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Manolis Vavuranakis3rd Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Sotiria Chest Disease Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Dimitris Tousoulis1st Department of Cardiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Inflammation has long been established as a key component in the pathophysiology of coronary artery disease. The interleukin-1 family consists of 11 members that regulate the inflammatory response through both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties with the Nod-like receptor (NLR) family pyrin domain containing 3 inflammasome having a pivotal role in the process of converting interleukin-1 beta and interleukin- 18, two key inflammatory mediators, into their mature forms. Interleukin-1 affects various cell types that participate in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis as it enhances the expression of leukocyte adhesion molecules on the surface of endothelial cells and augments the permeability of the endothelial cell barrier, attracting monocytes and macrophages into the vessel wall and aids the migration of smooth muscle cells toward atheroma. It also enhances the aggregation of low-density lipoprotein particles in endothelium and smooth muscle cells and exhibits procoagulant activity by inducing synthesis, cell-surface expression and release of tissue factor in endothelial cells, promoting platelet adhesion. The value of interleukin-1 as a diagnostic biomarker is currently limited, but interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-18 and interleukin-37 have shown promising data regarding their prognostic value in coronary artery disease. Importantly, target anti-inflammatory treatments have shown promising results regarding atherosclerosis progression and cardiovascular events. In this review article, we focus on the immense role of interleukin-1 in atherosclerosis progression, inflammation cascade and in the clinical application of target anti-inflammatory treatments.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBiomarkerCoronary artery diseaseCytokine.IL-1InflammationInterleukin-1

Identifiers

PMID36263481
OpenAlexW4306912871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.