ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2023
Risk factors for mechanical complications of peripherally inserted central catheters in children.
Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Retrospective observational assessment of the safety, performance, and utility of an antimicrobial/antithrombogenic peripherally inserted central catheter in pediatric patients.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Observational
- Short and long term central peripherally inserted catheters in hematological malignancy patients: clinical outcomes and safety. Single centre experience.Ecancermedicalscience · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine risk factors for mechanical (noninfectious) complications in peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) in children.
designRetrospective cohort study.
settingPediatric tertiary-care center in Nova Scotia, Canada. PATIENTS: Pediatric patients with a first PICC insertion.
methodsAll PICCs inserted between January 2001 until 2016 were included. Age-stratified (neonates vs non-neonates) Fine-Grey competing risk proportional hazard models were used to model the association between each putative risk factor and the time to mechanical complication or removal of the PICC for reasons not related to a mechanical complication. Models were adjusted for confounding variables identified through directed acyclic graphs.
resultsOf 3,205 patients with PICCs, 706 had mechanical complications (22% or 14 events/1000 device days). For both neonates and older children, disease group, lumen count, and prior leak were all associated with mechanical complications in the adjusted proportional hazards model. Access vein and prior infection were also associated with mechanical complications for neonates, and age group was associated with mechanical complications among non-neonates.
conclusionsWe have identified several risk factors for mechanical complications in patients with PICCs that will help improve best practices for PICC insertion and care.
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Registered trials
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