Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36262681›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2022

Trends in Fellowship Training across United States Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Academic Faculty.

John D Bovill, Zoë K Haffner, Samuel S Huffman, Adaah A Sayyed, Holly D Shan, Areeg A Abu El Hawa, Robert P Slamin, Karen K Evans, David H Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Disability Insurance for the Plastic Surgeon: A Primer.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Strength in Numbers: A SWOT Analysis of Plastic Surgery.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

John D BovillGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C.
Zoë K HaffnerDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Samuel S HuffmanGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C.
Adaah A SayyedDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Holly D ShanGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C.
Areeg A Abu El HawaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, N.Y.
Robert P SlaminDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Karen K EvansDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C.
David H SongDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, D.C.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plastic and reconstructive surgery (PRS) academic positions are more coveted each year. We aim to determine the requirement of fellowship training before PRS academic appointments. Methods: PRS faculty at U.S. academic institutions associated with the American Society of Plastic Surgeons were identified. Outcomes studied included integrated versus independent training, fellowships, gender, academic title, years on faculty, and publications before current hire. Results: Of the 1052 PRS faculty identified, 646 were included across 41 states and the District of Columbia. Seventy-four percent were identified as men (n = 477), and 26.2% (n = 169) identified as women. Academic faculty were significantly more likely to have completed fellowship before hire than not ( Conclusions: Although more plastic surgeons enter the field through a shortened integrated residency, the increasing demand for further subspecialization may cause significant challenges for upcoming graduates pursuing an academic appointment. Undergoing additional training considerably impacts social and financial decision-making early in surgical careers for newly graduated residents.

Identifiers

PMID36262681
PMCPMC9575958

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.