Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36262627›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation alleviates the cognitive side effects of electroconvulsive therapy in major depression.

Xing Chen, Tongtong Zhang, Xiaoyan Shan, Qun Yang, Peiyun Zhang, Haijiao Zhu, Fei Jiang, Chao Liu, Yanzhong Li, Weijun Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xing ChenLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Tongtong ZhangLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Xiaoyan ShanLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Qun YangLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Peiyun ZhangLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Haijiao ZhuLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Fei JiangLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Chao LiuLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Yanzhong LiLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Weijun LiLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Jian XuLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.
Hongmei ShenLaboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Nantong Mental Health Center & Nantong Brain Hospital, Nantong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The retrospective study aimed to explore the difference in mood outcomes and cognitive function between high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (HF-rTMS) over dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and electroconvulsive therapy in major depression disorder (MDD) patients and to examine the improvement of HF-rTMS on cognitive impairment evoked by electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Materials and methods: A total of 116 participants with MDD, who completed a 4-week follow-up assessment, were enrolled. The cohort consisted of 26 cases classed as control, 46 participants administrated with HF-rTMS (HF-rTMS group), 22 patients treated with ECT (ECT group), and 23 cases treated with HF-rTMS and ECT at the course of hospitalization (HF-rTMS + ECT group). Medication was kept constant as well in all participants. The 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17) and 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA-14) were used to assess depression and anxiety, respectively. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was to elevate cognitive function. Results: No statistical significance was found for baseline in sociodemographic, characteristics of depression, anxiety and cognition, and psychopharmaceutic dosages among control, HF-rTMS, ECT, and HF-rTMS + ECT groups ( Conclusion: High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation improved psychological anxiety and ameliorated the cognition impairment evoked by ECT though it had the same anti-depressant efficacy as ECT.

Indexed as

anxietycognitive impairmentdepressionelectroconvulsive therapyrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

Identifiers

PMID36262627
PMCPMC9575950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.