Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36261416›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

The genome and lifestage-specific transcriptomes of a plant-parasitic nematode and its host reveal susceptibility genes involved in trans-kingdom synthesis of vitamin B5.

Shahid Siddique, Zoran S Radakovic, Clarissa Hiltl, Clement Pellegrin, Thomas J Baum, Helen Beasley, Andrew F Bent, Oliver Chitambo, Divykriti Chopra, Etienne G J Danchin and 23 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
16.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Biological Activity Evaluation AgainstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  10. Diet-regulated transcriptional plasticity of plant parasites in plant-mutualist environments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The SUbventral-Gland Regulator (SUGR-1) of nematode virulence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of the Polyploidy Cyst Nematode,International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  18. Antagonistic Efficacy of Symbiotic BacteriumJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Shahid SiddiqueDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, University of California Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7503-4318
Zoran S Radakovic *Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.
Clarissa Hiltl *Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.
Clement Pellegrin *The Crop Science Centre, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
Thomas J BaumDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9241-3141
Helen BeasleyThe Crop Science Centre, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
Andrew F BentDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Oliver ChitamboRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.
Divykriti ChopraRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.
Etienne G J DanchinUniversité Côte d'Azur, INRAE, CNRS, Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, Sophia-Antipolis, France.
Eric GrenierIGEPP, INRAE, Institut Agro, Université Rennes, 35650, Le Rheu, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2260-1101
Samer S HabashRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4493-1451
M Shamim HasanRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.
Johannes HelderLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Tarek HeweziDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5256-8878
Julia HolbeinRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5146-9907
Martijn HoltermanLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Sławomir JanakowskiDepartment of Botany, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland.
Georgios D KoutsovoulosUniversité Côte d'Azur, INRAE, CNRS, Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, Sophia-Antipolis, France.
Olaf P KranseThe Crop Science Centre, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
Jose L Lozano-TorresLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0021-5947
Tom R MaierDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Rick E MasonbrinkGenome Informatics Facility, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Badou MendyRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5767-9638
Esther RiemerRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8097-8997
Mirosław SobczakDepartment of Botany, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland.
Unnati SonawalaThe Crop Science Centre, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
Mark G SterkenLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7119-6213
Peter ThorpeMackenzie Institute for Early Diagnosis, School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8572-4654
Joris J M van SteenbruggeLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Nageena ZahidInstitute for Microbiology and Biotechnology, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 168, D-53115, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9015-2061
Florian GrundlerRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University of Bonn, INRES - Molecular Phytomedicine, Karlrobert- Kreiten-Straße 13, D-53115, Bonn, Germany. grundler@uni-bonn.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8101-0558
Sebastian Eves-van den AkkerThe Crop Science Centre, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK. se389@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8833-9679
University of Bonn · DEUniversity of Cambridge · GBWageningen University & Research · NLIowa State University · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PLInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of St Andrews · GBUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/N021908/1RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/S006397/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-parasitic nematodes are a major threat to crop production in all agricultural systems. The scarcity of classical resistance genes highlights a pressing need to find new ways to develop nematode-resistant germplasm. Here, we sequence and assemble a high-quality phased genome of the model cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii to provide a platform for the first system-wide dual analysis of host and parasite gene expression over time, covering all major parasitism stages. Analysis of the hologenome of the plant-nematode infection site identified metabolic pathways that were incomplete in the parasite but complemented by the host. Using a combination of bioinformatic, genetic, and biochemical approaches, we show that a highly atypical completion of vitamin B5 biosynthesis by the parasitic animal, putatively enabled by a horizontal gene transfer from a bacterium, is required for full pathogenicity. Knockout of either plant-encoded or now nematode-encoded steps in the pathway significantly reduces parasitic success. Our experiments establish a reference for cyst nematodes, further our understanding of the evolution of plant-parasitism by nematodes, and show that congruent differential expression of metabolic pathways in the infection hologenome represents a new way to find nematode susceptibility genes. The approach identifies genome-editing-amenable targets for future development of nematode-resistant crops.

Indexed as

CystsParasitesTylenchidaAnimalsPantothenic AcidTranscriptomePantothenic Acid

Identifiers

PMID36261416
PMCPMC9582021
OpenAlexW4306845112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.