Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36259779›Full record

Observational studyAIDS care2023

Durable viral suppression among persons with HIV in the deep south: an observational study.

Drenna Waldrop, Raphiel Murden, Mary Claire Montilus, Monique Balthazar, Crista Irwin, Marcia Holstad, Raymond L Ownby

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in AIDS care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Drenna WaldropResearch Operations, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0002-4119-7343
Raphiel MurdenDepartment of Biostatistics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0002-6396-9105
Mary Claire MontilusNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Monique BalthazarByrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Crista IrwinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Marcia HolstadNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Raymond L OwnbyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

Funding

Training in Interventions to Improve Outcomes in Chronic ConditionsT32NR012715 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GARY, REBECCA A, SONG, MI-KYUNG · 2012 to 2022
$3.2M
EFFECTS OF HEALTH LITERACY ON HEALTH DISPARITIES IN HIV CLINICAL OUTCOMESR01MH092284 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALDROP, DRENNA · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NIMHD NIH HHS L32 MD016549NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092284NINR NIH HHS T32 NR012715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed predictors of stable HIV viral suppression in a racially diverse sample of persons living with HIV (PWH) in the southern US. A total of 700 PWH were recruited from one of four HIV clinics in Metro Atlanta, GA. Data were collected from September 2012 to July 2017, and HIV viral loads were retrieved from EMR for 18 months. The baseline visits and EMR data were used for current analyses. Durable viral suppression was categorized as 1. Remain suppressed, 2. Remain unsuppressed, and 3. Unstable suppression. The number of antiretroviral medications and age were significantly associated with durable viral suppression. Older age, fewer ART medications and availability of social support were positively associated with durable viral suppression over the 18-month observation period. Findings suggest that regimen complexity is potentially a better predictor of viral suppression than self-reported medication adherence. The need for consensus on the definition of durable viral suppression is also urged.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsAnti-Retroviral AgentsHumansMedication AdherenceViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsAnti-Retroviral AgentsObservational studysouthern United Statesviral suppression

Identifiers

PMID36259779
PMCPMC10113604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.