Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36259626›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2023

Protective effects of glutamine on lipopolysaccharide/D-galactosamine-induced fulminant hepatitis in mice.

Mengxin Yang, Xinyue Zhang, Shuang Zhao, Ruyue Shao, Kerui Fan, Kai Hu, Li Zhang, Yongqiang Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mengxin YangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0602-0582
Xinyue ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1003-0214
Shuang ZhaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Ruyue ShaoClinical Medical School, Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College, Chongqing 400016, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7714-2427
Kerui FanDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Kai HuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Yongqiang YangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2048-8309
Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fulminant hepatitis remains a critical health problem owing to its high mortality rate and the lack of effective therapies. An increasing number of studies have shown that glutamine supplementation provides protective benefits in inflammation-related disorders, but the pharmacological significance of glutamine in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine (D-Gal)-induced fulminant hepatitis remains unclear. In the present study, the potential effects of glutamine on LPS/D-Gal-induced fulminant hepatitis were investigated. Pretreatment with glutamine decreased plasma activities of alanine and aspartate aminotransferases, and ameliorated hepatic morphological abnormalities in LPS/D-Gal-exposed mice. Glutamine pretreatment also inhibited LPS/D-Gal-induced tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) production. In addition, glutamine pretreatment decreased the level of cleaved cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteinase 3 (caspase-3), suppressed the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, and reduced the number of cells positive for TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling in LPS/D-Gal-challenged mice. Interestingly, post-treatment with glutamine also provided protective benefits against LPS/D-Gal-induced acute liver injury, although these effects were less robust than those of glutamine pre-treatment. Thus, glutamine may have potential value as a pharmacological intervention in fulminant hepatitis.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharidesMassive Hepatic NecrosisAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3CaspasesGalactosamineGlutamineLiverMiceTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCaspase 3CaspasesGalactosamineGlutamineLipopolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaapoptosisD-galactosaminefulminant hepatitisGlutamineinflammationlipopolysaccharide

Identifiers

PMID36259626
PMCPMC9989145
OpenAlexW4306787901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.