ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2022
Association Between Periodontitis and Preterm Birth in a Cohort of Pregnant Women in Ivory Coast.
Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Risk of Preterm Birth in Women With Periodontitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of dental hygiene · 2026Pooled it
- Assessment of Systemic and Periodontal Conditions in Pregnant Women and Their Impact on Neonatal Birth Weight: A Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Knowledge of the Association Between Periodontal Diseases and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Pregnant Women in Ivory Coast: A Cross-Sectional Study.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2024Article
- Oral Manifestations in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Incorporating basic periodontal screening into antenatal care services provided in Rwanda: A policy brief.F1000Research · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the possible association between periodontitis and preterm birth in Ivory Coast. MATERIALS AND
methodsA cohort study including 446 volunteers (pregnant women) aged 15-50 years was performed in the Gynecology-Obstetrics Department of the University Hospital Center of Cocody-Abidjan in Ivory Coast. Socioeconomic and periodontal status was obtained during pregnancy. After delivery, obstetric data was collected. Periodontitis was diagnosed according to the new 2018 EFP/AAP classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions, as follows: a subject presenting with interdental CAL at two non-adjacent teeth or buccal/oral CAL ≥ 3 mm with pocketing > 3 mm was diagnosed with periodontitis. Any birth before the 37th week was considered a preterm birth (PTB).
resultsThe prevalence of periodontitis and preterm birth were 59.47% and 18.34%, respectively. Periodontitis was mainly stage 1. PTB was statistically significantly higher in pregnant women with periodontitis compared to women without periodontitis (p = 0.0002). Multivariate analysis showed that periodontitis was associated with PTB (p = 0.0002). Logistic regression showed that periodontitis is a risk factor for preterm birth (OR = 3.62; 95% CI: 1.80-7.31; p = 0.0003).
conclusionThe results of this study suggest that periodontitis is an additional risk factor for preterm birth in Ivory Coast.
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Registered trials
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