Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36259037›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Comparative Study of Hypo-Fractionated Radiotherapy Versus Conventional Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer.

Abhinav Narwariya, Mhendr Dhakar, Jagannath Jatav, Raju Prajapati, Sujata Bayer, Shajiya Sarwar Moosa, Mohammad Habeebur Raheman Shaikh, Mohammed Taher Ali, Arafat Ahmad, Yousuf Begum and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Abhinav NarwariyaMedical Oncology, Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, IND.
Mhendr DhakarRadiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Raipur, IND.
Jagannath JatavPathology, Shyam Shah Medical College and Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Rewa, IND.
Raju PrajapatiRadiation Oncology, Shyam Shah Medical College and Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Rewa, IND.
Sujata BayerAnatomy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Shajiya Sarwar MoosaAnatomy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Mohammad Habeebur Raheman ShaikhAnatomy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Mohammed Taher AliClinical Pharmacology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Arafat AhmadBiochemistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Yousuf BegumAnatomy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Sanket D HiwareAnatomy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Shyam Shah Medical College · INApollo Hospitals · INImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer causing death among females worldwide. Radiotherapy after lumpectomy/mastectomy in breast cancer cases is a successful treatment modality taking five weeks to complete. The aim of the present study is to compare the effectiveness of hypo-fractionated radiotherapy in breast cancer patients with conventional radiotherapy with respect to outcome and toxicity.

methodsSixty patients were randomly divided equally into a conventional group, Group A (dose: 50 Gy in 25 fractions), and a hypo-fractionated short-course radiotherapy group, Group B (dose: 40 Gy in 16 fractions). After thorough clinical and laboratory examination of all patients, the disease status was assessed prior to radiotherapy and three and six months after completion of radiotherapy. The cardiopulmonary function was assessed using echocardiography and pulmonary function tests prior to the procedure. The assessment of the development of toxicity (dysphagia, skin, lung, and lymphedema) was done during every clinical visit.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 53.28 ± 9.73 years in Group A, and 55.67 ± 10.41 years in Group B (p=0.82). The right breast was involved in 13 (43.4%) patients in Group A and 14 (46.6%) in Group B, and the left breast was involved n 17 (56.6%) patients in Group A and 16 (53.4%) in Group B (p=0.81). Most of the patients were post-menopausal; 24 (80%) in Group A and 25 (83.4%) in Group B (p=0.91). Eleven (36.6%) patients were of stage T2N1M0 in both groups. However, no statistical difference was observed between the groups in the TNM (tumor, node, and metastasis) staging using the AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) criteria (p=0.26). On comparing the responses in Group A and Group B, no significant difference was observed in either of the groups from immediate post-treatment to the 12-month follow-up period (p=0.53 and p=0.64, respectively).

conclusionHypo-fractionated radiotherapy is as effective as conventional radiotherapy and can be used as an alternative method for treatment following breast cancer surgery.

Indexed as

breast cancer radiotherapyconventional radiotherapyhypofractionationlumpectomymastectomy

Identifiers

PMID36259037
PMCPMC9562256
OpenAlexW4295591698

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.