Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36258926›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Cement Augmentation of Two-Level Lumbar Corpectomy Cage After Malposition: A Novel Salvage Procedure Technical Note.

Mousa K Hamad, Jessica Ryvlin, Justin Langro, Aisha S Obeidallah, Jason Marin, Rafael De La Garza Ramos, Saikiran Murthy, Seon-Kyu Lee, Reza Yassari

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mousa K HamadNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Jessica RyvlinNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Justin LangroNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Aisha S ObeidallahNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Jason MarinNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Rafael De La Garza RamosNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Saikiran MurthyNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Seon-Kyu LeeNeurointerventional Radiology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Reza YassariNeurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, USA.
Montefiore Medical Center · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral cage mispositioning is an uncommon complication of a posterior lumbar corpectomy. Most frequently, cages are placed obliquely, laterally, or protruding. However, there are few reports of implanted cages that fail to contact the adjacent vertebral endplate and thus no descriptions of successful revisions. The objective of this case report is to report a unique case of minimally invasive rescue vertebroplasty with cement augmentation following a lumbar corpectomy that resulted in graft-endplate noncontact in a medically complicated patient A 60-year-old male with a history of active intravenous (IV) drug use, untreated hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, and chronic malnourishment presented with low back pain. He had a history of vertebral osteomyelitis managed with intravenous antibiotics, although he was noncompliant with infusions. The diagnosis of L2-L3 discitis-osteomyelitis with intradiscal abscess causing cord compression was made using inpatient lumbar imaging. The initial intervention was accomplished with L2 and L3 vertebral corpectomy with decompression and expandable cage placement as well as a T10-pelvis posterior fixation. Despite the resolution of presenting symptoms, routine postoperative radiographs identified noncontact between the inferior surface of the cage and the superior endplate of the L4 vertebral body. Salvage therapy was pursued via fluoroscopy-guided vertebroplasty with cement augmentation to correct cage malposition. Secondary surgical intervention was successful in bringing the intervertebral cage into contact with the adjacent vertebral body. Lower extremity strength improved, and back pain was resolved. The postoperative motor examination remained unchanged after the rescue procedure. Accurate intraoperative cage placement can be difficult in patients with poor bone quality, especially in the setting of ongoing infection and cachexia. For this reason, routine postoperative imaging is crucial to assessing graft complications. In patients who are poor candidates for revision surgery, we demonstrate that an interventional radiology-based approach may be successful in correcting cage mispositioning and preventing further changes during healing and fusion.

Indexed as

cement augmentationcorpectomyintervertebral cagelumbar spineneurointerventional radiologysalvagesalvage procedurevertebral osteomyelitisvertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36258926
PMCPMC9558766
OpenAlexW4296555715

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.