Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36258189›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Do coagulation or fibrinolysis reflect the disease condition in patients with soft tissue sarcoma?

Kunihiro Asanuma, Tomoki Nakamura, Takayuki Okamoto, Tomohito Hagi, Kouji Kita, Koichi Nakamura, Yumi Matsuyama, Keisuke Yoshida, Yumiko Asanuma, Akihiro Sudo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Profibrinolytic Factors and Cancer Progression, Metastasis, and Survival.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Hyperfibrinolysis during the treatment of rhabdomyosarcoma.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diagnostic Value of Coagulation-Fibrinolysis Biomarkers for Metastasis in Lung, Ovarian, Breast, and Colorectal Cancers.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kunihiro AsanumaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan. kasanum@gmail.com.
Tomoki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Takayuki OkamotoDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.
Tomohito HagiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Kouji KitaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Koichi NakamuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Yumi MatsuyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Keisuke YoshidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Yumiko AsanumaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Akihiro SudoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Mie University School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.
Mie University · JPShimane University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoagulation and fibrinolysis are distinct processes that are highly correlated. Cells control coagulation and fibrinolysis by expression of tissue factor and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor on their surface. Tumor cells express these proteins, adjust their microenvironment and induce tumor exacerbation. We hypothesized that the expression of plasma markers for coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients with soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) was dependent on the level of tumor malignancy. To elucidate which markers are predictive of recurrence, metastasis and prognosis, coagulation or fibrinolysis, we analyzed the correlation between plasma levels of thrombin-antithrombin III complex (TAT), soluble fibrin (SF), plasmin-α2 plasmin inhibitor complex (PIC), D-dimer (DD) and clinical parameters in patients with STSs.

methodsTAT, SF, PIC or DD were measured in pre-treatment blood samples from 64 patients with primary STSs and analyzed with clinicopathological parameters, and 5-year recurrence free survival (RFS), 5-year metastasis free survival (MFS) and 5-year overall survival (OS) were evaluated.

resultsThe metastasis group had significantly higher DD (p = 0.0394), PIC (p = 0.00532) and SF (p = 0.00249) concentrations than the group without metastasis. The group that died of disease showed significantly higher DD (p = 0.00105), PIC (p = 0.000542), SF (p = 0.000126) and TAT (p = 0.0373) than surviving patients. By dividing the patients into low and high groups, the group with high DD, PIC, SF and TAT showed significantly lower 5-year MFS and 5-year OS than the corresponding low group. Furthermore, in multivariate COX proportional hazard analysis of continuous variables for 5-year MFS, only PIC was found to be a significant factor (HR: 2.14).

conclusionFibrinolysis was better than coagulation at reflecting the disease condition of patients with STS. Notably, PIC levels ≥ 1.1 can not only predict the risk of metastasis and poor prognosis, but also increasing PIC levels correspond to further increases in risks of metastasis and poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsSarcomaBiomarkersFibrinolysinFibrinolysisHumansPeptide HydrolasesReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorThromboplastinTumor MicroenvironmentAntifibrinolytic AgentsBiomarkersFibrinolysinPeptide HydrolasesReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorThromboplastinAnd thrombin-antithrombin III complexCoagulationD-dimerFibrinolysisMetastasisplasmin-α2 plasmin inhibitor complexPrognosisSoft tissue sarcomaSoluble fibrin

Identifiers

PMID36258189
PMCPMC9580209
OpenAlexW4306751375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.