Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36258120›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2023

Epidemiology and prevention of venous thromboembolism.

Pamela L Lutsey, Neil A Zakai

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 260 papers, 17 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
260citing papers in PubMed, 17 pooled it
78.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

260 citing papers in PubMed, 17 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 418 citations in OpenAlex.

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200 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela L LutseyDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. lutsey@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1572-1340
Neil A ZakaiDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8824-4410
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Mentoring and Research in Patient-Oriented Cardiovascular PharmacoepidemiologyK24HL159246 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAMELA L. Lutsey · 2021 to 2026
$644k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL159246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism, that consists of the interrelated conditions deep-vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is an under-appreciated vascular disease. In Western regions, approximately 1 in 12 individuals will be diagnosed with venous thromboembolism in their lifetime. Rates of venous thromboembolism are lower in Asia, but data from other regions are sparse. Numerous risk factors for venous thromboembolism have been identified, which can be classified as acute or subacute triggers (provoking factors that increase the risk of venous thromboembolism) and basal or acquired risk factors (which can be modifiable or static). Approximately 20% of individuals who have a venous thromboembolism event die within 1 year (although often from the provoking condition), and complications are common among survivors. Fortunately, opportunities exist for primordial prevention (prevention of the development of underlying risk factors), primary prevention (management of risk factors among individuals at high risk of the condition) and secondary prevention (prevention of recurrent events) of venous thromboembolism. In this Review, we describe the epidemiology of venous thromboembolism, including the incidence, risk factors, outcomes and opportunities for prevention. Meaningful health disparities exist in both the incidence and outcomes of venous thromboembolism. We also discuss these disparities as well as opportunities to reduce them.

Indexed as

Pulmonary EmbolismVenous ThromboembolismVenous ThrombosisAnticoagulantsHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsAnticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID36258120
PMCPMC9579604
OpenAlexW4306725818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.