Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36257164›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2023

Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening in US Immigrants: A Scoping Review.

Anshul V Puli, Alisha Lussiez, Mark MacEachern, Laura Hayward, Shukri Dualeh, Caroline E Richburg, Emily Capellari, Gifty Kwakye

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Personal Networks and Cervical Cancer Screening among Black Immigrant Women.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Optimal Approach to Colorectal Cancer Screening.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anshul V PuliHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alisha LussiezDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Mark MacEachernTaubman Health Sciences Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Laura HaywardUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Shukri DualehDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Caroline E RichburgUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Emily CapellariTaubman Health Sciences Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Gifty KwakyeDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: gkwakye@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · USHarvard University · US

Funding

University of Michigan Surgical Oncology Research Training ProgramT32CA009672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACQUELINE SARA JERUSS, WEIPING ZOU · 1991 to 2026
$6.0M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING IN HEALTH PROF SCHOOLST35HL007690 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FLAHERTY, KEVIN R · 1990 to 2024
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009672NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTimely colorectal cancer (CRC) screening has been shown to improve CRC-related morbidity and mortality rates. However, even with this preventative care tool, CRC screening rates remain below 70% among eligible United States (US) adults, with even lower rates among US immigrants. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the barriers to CRC screening faced by this unique and growing immigrant population and discuss possible interventions to improve screening.

methodsFour electronic databases were systematically searched for all original research articles related to CRC screening in US immigrants published after 2010. Following a full-text review of articles for inclusion in the final analysis, data extraction was conducted while coding descriptive themes. Thematic analysis led to the organization of this data into five themes.

resultsOf the 4637 articles initially identified, 55 met inclusion criteria. Thematic analysis of the barriers to CRC screening identified five unique themes: access, knowledge, culture, trust, health perception, and beliefs. The most cited barriers were in access (financial burden and limited primary care access) and knowledge (CRC/screening knowledge).

conclusionsUS immigrants face several barriers to the receipt of CRC screening. When designing interventions to increase screening uptake among immigrants, gaps in physician and screening education, access to care, and trust need to be addressed through culturally sensitive supports. These interventions should be tailored to the specific immigrant group, since a one-size-fits approach fails to consider the heterogeneity within this population.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEmigrants and ImmigrantsAdultEarly Detection of CancerHumansMass ScreeningUnited StatesColorectal cancer screeningHealthcare accessImmigrantImmigrant healthcareScreening barriers

Identifiers

PMID36257164
PMCPMC10369365
OpenAlexW4306362654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.