Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36256797›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Structural basis for mouse receptor recognition by SARS-CoV-2 omicron variant.

Wei Zhang, Ke Shi, Qibin Geng, Gang Ye, Hideki Aihara, Fang Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Molecular mechanisms of RaTG13 and SARS-CoV-2 RBD bound to Rhinolophus affinis bat ACE2.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Structural basis for mouse receptor recognition by bat SARS2-like coronaviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0003-3938-1245
Ke ShiDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0003-4175-3714
Qibin GengDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0003-4872-2400
Gang YeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0001-6034-2174
Hideki AiharaDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0001-7508-6230
Fang LiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455.ORCID 0000-0002-1958-366X
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Mechanisms of MERS-CoV Entry, Cross-species Transmission and PathogenesisR01AI110700 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S, LI, FANG · 2015 to 2024
$7.4M
Structural studies of viral replication and invasionR35GM118047 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Hideki Aihara · 2016 to 2026
$6.3M
Receptor recognition mechanisms of coronavirusesR01AI089728 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Fang Li, Timothy Patrick Sheahan · 2010 to 2026
$4.7M
Biacore T200 surface plasmon resonance instrumentS10OD021539 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HAWKINSON, JON E · 2016 to 2016
$344k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089728NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110700NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118047NIH HHS S10 OD021539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sudden emergence and rapid spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) omicron variant has raised questions about its animal reservoir. Here, we investigated receptor recognition of the omicron's receptor-binding domain (RBD), focusing on four of its mutations (Q493R, Q498R, N501Y, and Y505H) surrounding two mutational hotspots. These mutations have variable effects on the RBD's affinity for human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), but they all enhance the RBD's affinity for mouse ACE2. We further determined the crystal structure of omicron RBD complexed with mouse ACE2. The structure showed that all four mutations are viral adaptations to mouse ACE2: three of them (Q493R, Q498R, and Y505H) are uniquely adapted to mouse ACE2, whereas the other one (N501Y) is adapted to both human ACE2 and mouse ACE2. These data reveal that the omicron RBD was well adapted to mouse ACE2 before omicron started to infect humans, providing insight into the potential evolutionary origin of the omicron variant.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19AnimalsHumansMiceMutationPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AProtein BindingSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase ASpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2COVID-19mouse angiotensin-converting enzyme 2omicron variantreceptor-binding domain (RBD)X-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID36256797
PMCPMC9636943
OpenAlexW4306750935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.