Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36255674›Full record

ReviewAdvances in neurobiology2023

Chemistry and Function of Glycosaminoglycans in the Nervous System.

Nancy B Schwartz, Miriam S Domowicz

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy B SchwartzDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. n-schwartz@uchicago.edu.
Miriam S DomowiczDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteoglycans, and especially their GAG components, participate in numerous biologically significant interactions with growth factors, chemokines, morphogens, guidance molecules, survival factors, and other extracellular and cell-surface components. These interactions are often critical to the basic developmental processes of cellular proliferation and differentiation, as well as to both the onset of disease sequelae and prevention of disease progression. In many tissues, proteoglycans and especially their glycosaminoglycan (GAG) components are mediators of these processes. The GAG family is characterized by covalently linked repeating disaccharides forming long unbranched polysaccharide chains. Thus far in higher eukaryotes, the family consists of chondroitin sulfate (CS), heparin/heparan sulfate (HS), dermatan sulfate (DS), keratan sulfate (KS) and hyaluronan (HA). All GAG chains (except HA) are characteristically modified by varying amounts of esterified sulfate. One or more GAG chains are usually found in nature bound to polypeptide backbones in the form of proteoglycans; HA is the exception. In the nervous system, GAG/proteoglycan-mediated interactions participate in proliferation and synaptogenesis, neural plasticity, and regeneration. This review focuses on the structure, chemistry and function of GAGs in nervous system development, disease, function and injury response.

Indexed as

Chondroitin SulfatesGlycosaminoglycansDermatan SulfateDisaccharidesHeparan SulfateHeparinHumansHyaluronic AcidKeratan SulfateNervous SystemProteoglycansSulfatesChondroitin SulfatesDermatan SulfateDisaccharidesGlycosaminoglycansHeparan SulfateHeparinHyaluronic AcidKeratan SulfateProteoglycansSulfatesAxon guidance moleculeBrain injury responseChondroitin sulfateDermatan sulfateGlycosaminoglycanGlycosyltranferaseGrowth factor interactionHeparan sulfateInflammationProteoglycanStem cell nicheSulfotransferaseTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID36255674
OpenAlexW4306732332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.