Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36255492›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2023

Tissue integration and biodegradation of soft tissue substitutes with and without compression: an experimental study in the rat.

Stefan P Bienz, Cedryck Vaquette, Alexis Ioannidis, Christoph H F Hämmerle, Ronald E Jung, Sašo Ivanovski, Daniel S Thoma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefan P BienzClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. stefan.bienz@zzm.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8562-1580
Cedryck VaquetteSchool of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Alexis IoannidisClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Christoph H F HämmerleClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ronald E JungClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sašo IvanovskiSchool of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Daniel S ThomaClinic of Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

Nobel Biocare AG 2019-1669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze the influence of compression on tissue integration and degradation of soft tissue substitutes. MATERIAL AND

methodsSix subcutaneous pouches in twenty-eight rats were prepared and boxes made of Al

resultsThe area fraction of fibroblasts increased in all groups over time. At 12 weeks, the densely compressed materials FG4 (1.1%), MGA4 (1.7%), and MGA2 (2.5%) obtained lower values as compared to the other groups, ranging between 4.7 (E2) and 6.5% (MG). Statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) were observed between groups FG4 vs MG/FG2/E/E4 as well as between MGA4 vs MG/FG2/E/E4 and E vs MGA2.

conclusionsHigher levels of compression led to delayed tissue integration. The effect of different compression levels was more distinct when compared to the differences between the materials. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: All biomaterials demonstrated tissue integration and a minimal concomitant inflammatory reaction. Clinically, it might be more favorable to obtain a sufficient flap release or to reduce the material size to improve the tissue integration processes.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsCollagenAbnormalities, MultipleAnimalsMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsRatsSkinBiocompatible MaterialsCollagenHistologyHistomorphometrySoft tissue augmentationSoft tissue substitutes

Identifiers

PMID36255492
PMCPMC9877052

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.