Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36255467›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2024

Association Between Obesity and Blood Pressure Among Iranian Children and Adolescents: A Sub-analysis from the SHED LIGHT Study.

Avisa Tabib, Akbar Nikpajouh, Maryam Aryafar, Niloufar Samiei, Yousef Rezaei, Hassan Ziaodini, Azam Goodarzi, Bahareh Kazemborji, Nasim Naderi, Sepideh Taghavi and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Avisa TabibHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran.
Akbar NikpajouhRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam AryafarRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Niloufar SamieiHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran.
Yousef RezaeiHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran.
Hassan ZiaodiniMinistry of Education and Training, Bureau of Health and Fitness, Tehran, Iran.
Azam GoodarziMinistry of Education and Training, Bureau of Health and Fitness, Tehran, Iran.
Bahareh KazemborjiRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nasim NaderiRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sepideh TaghaviHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran.
Hooman BakhshandehHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran. hooman.bakhshande@gmail.com.
Saeid HosseiniHeart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Avenue, 1995614331, Tehran, Iran. saeid.hosseini@yahoo.com.
SHED LIGHT Investigators
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center · IRMinistry of Education · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IR

Funding

National Institute for Medical Research Development 962126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood obesity has become a major non-communicable disease worldwide. It is associated with an increased risk of cardiometabolic factors, including diabetes and hypertension (HTN). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between obesity and HTN among Iranian children and adolescents. Cross-sectional data from the SHED LIGHT study performed in Tehran urban area were used in this report. The anthropometric values and blood pressure were analyzed. The obesity status was identified based on body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). The blood pressure status was defined using percentiles for height, age, and sex. A total of 14,641 children with a mean age of 12.28 ± 3.1 years (6-18) were assessed, and 52.8% of them were boys. The prevalence of HTN was higher among obese compared to healthy weight subjects (p < 0.001). HTN had the strongest association with the central obesity by WC (odds ratio [OR] 4.098, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.549-4.732), generalized obesity by BMI (OR 3.000, 95% CI 2.749-3.274), and central obesity by WHtR (OR 2.683, 95% CI 2.451-2.936). Moreover, parental university education, having studied in private schools, and the smaller number of household children increased the risk of obesity. The rate of HTN was high among children and adolescents with generalized and central obesities. HTN, elevated blood pressure, boy gender, and socioeconomic status were associated with obesity, emphasizing on the importance of screening and implementing lifestyle changes to decrease future risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBody Mass IndexHypertensionPediatric ObesityAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceAdolescentChildrenHypertensionObesityWaist circumferenceWaist-to-height ratio

Identifiers

PMID36255467
OpenAlexW4306732499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.