Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36255418›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2022

Protection of Regulatory T Cells from Fragility and Inactivation in the Tumor Microenvironment.

Hongru Zhang, Vivek S Tomar, Jinyang Li, Raghavendra Basavaraja, Fangxue Yan, Jun Gui, Noreen McBrearty, Tara Lee Costich, Daniel P Beiting, M Andres Blanco and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neuropilin-1: A Multifaceted Target for Cancer Therapy.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongru ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-5662-6086
Vivek S TomarDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-1764-7989
Jinyang LiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-8125-6603
Raghavendra BasavarajaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-8656-2615
Fangxue YanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3107-426X
Jun GuiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-8022-1203
Noreen McBreartyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2597-9441
Tara Lee CostichDepartment of Immunology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0003-2074-6275
Daniel P BeitingDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2865-4589
M Andres BlancoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-4404-2301
Jose R Conejo-GarciaDepartment of Immunology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-6431-4074
Gurpanna SagguTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Lexington, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-7301
Allison BergerTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Lexington, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1217-2005
Yulia NefedovaThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-5121-9294
Dmitry I GabrilovichAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-9913-6407
Serge Y FuchsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-0136-5103
University of Pennsylvania · USInstitute for Learning and Development · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USAstraZeneca (Japan) · JPThe Wistar Institute · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Aaron Robert Goldman · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
Training In Tumor VirologyT32CA115299 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERTSON, ERLE S. · 2006 to 2021
$4.7M
Negative regulation of myeloid-derived suppressive cells in cancerR01CA216936 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI FUCHS, SERGE Y, NEFEDOVA, YULIA · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Reactivation of type I interferon pathway to increase the efficacy of chemotherapyR01CA247803 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FUCHS, SERGE Y · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216936NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247803NCI NIH HHS T32 CA115299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragility of regulatory T (Treg) cells manifested by the loss of neuropilin-1 (NRP1) and expression of IFNγ undermines the immune suppressive functions of Treg cells and contributes to the success of immune therapies against cancers. Intratumoral Treg cells somehow avoid fragility; however, the mechanisms by which Treg cells are protected from fragility in the tumor microenvironment are not well understood. Here, we demonstrate that the IFNAR1 chain of the type I IFN (IFN1) receptor was downregulated on intratumoral Treg cells. Downregulation of IFNAR1 mediated by p38α kinase protected Treg cells from fragility and maintained NRP1 levels, which were decreased in response to IFN1. Genetic or pharmacologic inactivation of p38α and stabilization of IFNAR1 in Treg cells induced fragility and inhibited their immune suppressive and protumorigenic activities. The inhibitor of sumoylation TAK981 (Subasumstat) upregulated IFNAR1, eliciting Treg fragility and inhibiting tumor growth in an IFNAR1-dependent manner. These findings describe a mechanism by which intratumoral Treg cells retain immunosuppressive activities and suggest therapeutic approaches for inducing Treg fragility and increasing the efficacy of immunotherapies.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryHumansImmunotherapyNeuropilin-1Tumor MicroenvironmentNeuropilin-1

Identifiers

PMID36255418
PMCPMC9722544
OpenAlexW4306734484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.