Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36254317›Full record

ArticleACS polymers Au2022

Geometric Predictors of Knotted and Linked Arcs.

Joseph L Sleiman, Robin H Burton, Michele Caraglio, Yair Augusto Gutierrez Fosado, Davide Michieletto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS polymers Au, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph L SleimanSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom.
Robin H BurtonSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom.
Michele CaraglioInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 21A, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6567-6923
Yair Augusto Gutierrez FosadoSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-6313
Davide MichielettoSchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2186-6869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inspired by how certain proteins "sense" knots and entanglements in DNA molecules, here, we ask if local geometric features that may be used as a readout of the underlying topology of generic polymers exist. We perform molecular simulations of knotted and linked semiflexible polymers and study four geometric measures to predict topological entanglements: local curvature, local density, local 1D writhe, and nonlocal 3D writhe. We discover that local curvature is a poor predictor of entanglements. In contrast, segments with maximum local density or writhe correlate as much as 90% of the time with the shortest knotted and linked arcs. We find that this accuracy is preserved across different knot types and also under significant spherical confinement, which is known to delocalize essential crossings in knotted polymers. We further discover that nonlocal 3D writhe is the best geometric readout of the knot location. Finally, we discuss how these geometric features may be used to computationally analyze entanglements in generic polymer melts and gels.

Identifiers

PMID36254317
PMCPMC9562465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.