Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36253737›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2022

A rare case of Immunoglobulin A dominant post-infectious glomerulonephritis (IgA PIGN) in a young patient.

A Saghar, G Klaus, B Trutnau, M Kömhoff, H J Gröne, S Weber

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A SagharKfH-Renal Centre for Children and Adolescents, Marburg, Germany. abdallasagher@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5902-837X
G KlausKfH-Renal Centre for Children and Adolescents, Marburg, Germany.
B TrutnauKfH-Renal Centre for Children and Adolescents, Marburg, Germany.
M KömhoffUniversity Hospital Marburg, Clinic II for Paediatric Nephrology, Marburg, Germany.
H J GrönePhilipps University Marburg, Institute of Pharmacology, Marburg, Germany.
S WeberUniversity Hospital Marburg, Clinic II for Paediatric Nephrology, Marburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DECenter for Children · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoglobulin A dominant postinfectious glomerulonephritis (IgA PIGN) is a unique medical entity that is rare in the paediatric population. It usually presents with severe renal failure, heavy proteinuria, hypertension, and hypocomplementemia and frequently has an unfavourable prognosis. IgA PIGN generally occurs in association with staphylococcal infections and diabetes mellitus in adult patients. Other pathogens include Escherichia coli and Streptococcus sp. Immunofluorescence studies of kidney biopsy samples show IgA as dominant or codominant antibody. CASE PRESENTATION: We encountered a 3-year-old girl with IgA PIGN presenting with acute renal failure, oedema, hypertension, and heavy proteinuria of 7955 mg/g creatinine. Renal biopsy specimens showed diffuse glomerular endocapillary hypercellularity with prominent neutrophil and monocyte infiltration on light microscopy. Strong deposits of IgA and C

conclusionThis variant of IgA PIGN must be distinguished from other clinical entities, especially IgA nephropathy (mesangial IgA deposits) and postinfectious glomerulonephritis (C3, IgG and occasional IgM capillary loop deposits with or without mesangial distribution), since patients with IgA PIGN may require steroid treatment in addition to antibiotic therapy. Differential diagnosis should also include C

Indexed as

GlomerulonephritisGlomerulonephritis, IGAHypertensionStaphylococcal InfectionsAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiopsyChildChild, PreschoolCreatinineCystatin CFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MAnti-Bacterial AgentsCreatinineCystatin CImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin A dominant postinfectious glomerulonephritisProteinuriaRenal failure

Identifiers

PMID36253737
PMCPMC9575297
OpenAlexW4306403411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.