ArticleScientific reports2022
Effects of lifestyle risk behaviour clustering on cardiovascular disease among UK adults: latent class analysis with distal outcomes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lifestyle Subgroups and its Relationship with the Incidence of Hypertension in the Population of Azar Cohort: A Latent Class Analysis.Health promotion perspectives · 2026Article
- Associations of the combined C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index and frailty index in different dimensions with incident stroke among individuals with stages 0-3 cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- Testing a conceptual framework of loneliness, social isolation and health outcomes in older adults.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Joint association of risk factor clustering and socioeconomic position with non-communicable disease mortality risk: a prospective cohort study of 576 299 Norwegian men and women in the NCDNOR project.BMJ public health · 2026Article
- Association of biological age acceleration with cardiovascular disease and premature mortality: a population-based prospective cohort study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Noncommunicable diseases: a silent epidemic in occupied palestine: results from the world health organization STEPS survey 2022.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Joint associations of pre-diabetes, pre-hypertension, and pre-dyslipidemia with cardiovascular and metabolic disease progression.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Patterns of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in Kheramah PERSION cohort population using a latent class analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Childhood cardiovascular disease risk profiles based on movement phenotypes:a longitudinal cohort study.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Article
- Article
- Clustering of behavioral and chronic health risk factors and their association with self-reported health and cardiovascular disease outcome among adults in North Carolina.AIMS public health · 2025Article
- Analytic Methods for Understanding the Temporal Patterning of Dietary and 24-H Movement Behaviors: A Scoping Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2024Article
- Daily Activity Lifelogs of People With Heart Failure: Observational Study.JMIR formative research · 2024Article
- Nanoparticles for Thrombus Diagnosis and Therapy: Emerging Trends in Thrombus-theranostics.Nanotheranostics · 2024Review
- Noncommunicable disease risk factors and cardiovascular risk among adults in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.Public health challenges · 2023Article
- Association between latent profile of dietary intake and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs): Results from Fasa Adults Cohort Study (FACS).Scientific reports · 2023Article
- How are different clusters of physical activity, sedentary, sleep, smoking, alcohol, and dietary behaviors associated with cardiometabolic health in older adults? A cross-sectional latent class analysis.Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors · 2023Article
- Longitudinal patterns of lifestyle risk behaviours among UK adults with established cardiovascular disease: a latent transition analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Tobacco consumption in Spain: Individual risk profiles.Tobacco induced diseases · 2023Article
- Nationwide Geospatial Analysis to Identify Variations in Primary Cardiovascular Risk in Ethiopia.Journal of primary care & community healthArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Lifestyle risk behaviours such as smoking, physical inactivity, and unhealthy diet account for a considerable disease burden globally. These risk behaviours tend to cluster within an individual, which could have detrimental health effects. In this study, we aimed to examine the clustering effect of lifestyle risk behaviours on cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CVD risk among adults in the United Kingdom (UK). We performed a latent class (LC) analysis with distal outcomes using the UK Biobank baseline (2006-2010) data. First, we estimated LC measurement models, followed by an auxiliary model conditional on LC variables. We reported continuous (mean difference-MD) and binary (odds ratio-OR) outcomes with 95% confidence intervals. We included 283,172 and 174,030 UK adults who had data on CVD and CVD risk, respectively. Multiple lifestyle risk behaviour clustering (physically inactive, poor fruit & vegetable intake, high alcohol intake, and prolonged sitting) had a 3.29 mean increase in CVD risk compared to high alcohol intake. In addition, adults with three risk behaviours (physically inactive, poor fruit & vegetable intake, and high alcohol intake) had 25.18 higher odds of having CVD than those with two risk behaviours (physically inactive, and poor fruit and vegetable intake). Social deprivation, gender and age were also associated with CVD. Individuals' LC membership with two or more lifestyle risk behaviours negatively affects CVD. Interventions targeting multiple lifestyle behaviours and social circumstances should be prioritized to reduce the CVD burden.
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