Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36253486›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2022

Targeting the ALK-CDK9-Tyr19 kinase cascade sensitizes ovarian and breast tumors to PARP inhibition via destabilization of the P-TEFb complex.

Yu-Yi Chu, Mei-Kuang Chen, Yongkun Wei, Heng-Huan Lee, Weiya Xia, Ying-Nai Wang, Clinton Yam, Jennifer L Hsu, Hung-Ling Wang, Wei-Chao Chang and 16 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Mitochondrial NADP(H)-dependent de novo dTMP biosynthesis counteracts the cytotoxicity of PARP inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu-Yi ChuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Mei-Kuang ChenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8027-8990
Yongkun WeiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Heng-Huan LeeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7813-1292
Weiya XiaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ying-Nai WangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5275-6729
Clinton YamDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jennifer L HsuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Hung-Ling WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Research Center for Cancer Biology, and Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-Chao ChangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Research Center for Cancer Biology, and Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hirohito YamaguchiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhou JiangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4247-2949
Chunxiao LiuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ching-Fei LiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Lei NieDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Li-Chuan ChanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yuan GaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2224-5538
Shao-Chun WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Research Center for Cancer Biology, and Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5477-1682
Jinsong LiuDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Division of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3239-6658
Shannon N WestinDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1922-0156
Sanghoon LeeDepartment of Systems Biology, Division of Basic Science Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Anil K SoodDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4242-1762
Liuqing YangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6518-474X
Gabriel N HortobagyiDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4873-4412
Dihua YuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. dyu@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0001-6231-9381
Mien-Chie HungDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. mhung@cmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-4317-4740
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USChina Medical University · TW

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
U.T. M. D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Ovarian CancerP50CA217685 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SOOD, ANIL K · 2017 to 2021
$7.9M
Rational Combination Therapy with PARP Inhibitors in Triple Negative Breast CancerR01CA211615 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YANG, LIUQING · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217685NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have demonstrated promising clinical activity in multiple cancers. However, resistance to PARP inhibitors remains a substantial clinical challenge. In the present study, we report that anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) directly phosphorylates CDK9 at tyrosine-19 to promote homologous recombination (HR) repair and PARP inhibitor resistance. Phospho-CDK9-Tyr19 increases its kinase activity and nuclear localization to stabilize positive transcriptional elongation factor b and activate polymerase II-dependent transcription of HR-repair genes. Conversely, ALK inhibition increases ubiquitination and degradation of CDK9 by Skp2, an E3 ligase. Notably, combination of US Food and Drug Administration-approved ALK and PARP inhibitors markedly reduce tumor growth and improve survival of mice in PARP inhibitor-/platinum-resistant tumor xenograft models. Using human tumor biospecimens, we further demonstrate that phosphorylated ALK (p-ALK) expression is associated with resistance to PARP inhibitors and positively correlated with p-Tyr19-CDK9 expression. Together, our findings support a biomarker-driven, combinatorial treatment strategy involving ALK and PARP inhibitors to induce synthetic lethality in PARP inhibitor-/platinum-resistant tumors with high p-ALK-p-Tyr19-CDK9 expression.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9AnimalsBiomarkersFemaleHumansMicePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BTyrosineUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUnited StatesAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCDK9 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPositive Transcriptional Elongation Factor BTyrosineUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID36253486
PMCPMC9586872
OpenAlexW4306412103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.