Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36253434›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

No evidence for intervention-associated DNA methylation changes in monocytes of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Elisabeth Hummel, Magdeldin Elgizouli, Maurizio Sicorello, Elsa Leitão, Jasmin Beygo, Christopher Schröder, Michael Zeschnigk, Svenja Müller, Stephan Herpertz, Dirk Moser and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabeth Hummel *Department of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Magdeldin Elgizouli *Institute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Maurizio SicorelloDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Central Institute of Mental Health, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Elsa LeitãoInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Jasmin BeygoInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Christopher SchröderInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Michael ZeschnigkInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Svenja MüllerDepartment of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Stephan HerpertzDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Dirk MoserDepartment of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Henrik KesslerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LWL-University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Bernhard HorsthemkeInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany. bernhard.horsthemke@uni-due.de.
Robert KumstaDepartment of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany. robert.kumsta@rub.de.
Ruhr University Bochum · DEEssen University Hospital · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Luxembourg · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation patterns can be responsive to environmental influences. This observation has sparked interest in the potential for psychological interventions to influence epigenetic processes. Recent studies have observed correlations between DNA methylation changes and therapy outcome. However, most did not control for changes in cell composition. This study had two aims: first, we sought to replicate therapy-associated changes in DNA methylation of commonly assessed candidate genes in isolated monocytes from 60 female patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Our second, exploratory goal was to identify novel genomic regions with substantial pre-to-post intervention DNA methylation changes by performing whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) in two patients with PTSD. Equivalence testing and Bayesian analyses provided evidence against physiologically meaningful intervention-associated DNA methylation changes in monocytes of PTSD patients in commonly investigated target genes (NR3C1, FKBP5, SLC6A4, OXTR). Furthermore, WGBS yielded only a limited set of candidate regions with suggestive evidence of differential DNA methylation pre- to post-therapy. These differential DNA methylation patterns did not prove replicable when investigated in the entire cohort. We conclude that there is no evidence for major, recurrent intervention-associated DNA methylation changes in the investigated genes in monocytes of patients with PTSD.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticBayes TheoremEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMonocytesSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36253434
PMCPMC9576776
OpenAlexW4306404549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.