Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36253020›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open respiratory research2022

Self-management programme of activity coping and education-SPACE for COPD(C)-in primary care: a pragmatic randomised trial.

Claire Bourne, Linzy Houchen-Wolloff, Pratiksha Patel, John Bankart, Sally Singh

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07068269 (Effects of Self-management Program of Activity Coping and Education on Quality of Life, Self-efficacy, Exercise Capacity and Anxiety and Depression in Patients With COPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07068269 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Self-management Program of Activity Coping and Education on Quality of Life, Self-efficacy, Exercise Capacity and Anxiety and Depression in Patients With COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled42ConditionsChronic Obstr Lung DiseaseArmsSelf-Management Program, Routine Physical Therapy Exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Claire BourneSchool of Psychological, Social and Behavioural Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, UK aa4326@coventry.ac.uk.
Linzy Houchen-WolloffCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science (CERS), NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre Respiratory Diseases, Leicester, UK.
Pratiksha PatelCommunity Respiratory Team, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
John BankartDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Sally SinghCentre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science (CERS), NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre Respiratory Diseases, Leicester, UK.

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe have previously developed a supported self-management programme (SMP): Self-management Programme of Activity, Coping and Education for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which was successfully delivered on an individual basis. Payers expressed an interest in delivering the intervention in groups.

aimTo explore the feasibility, acceptability and clinical effectiveness of the intervention delivered and supported by healthcare professionals (HCPs) in groups within primary care.

methodsA prospective, single-blinded randomised controlled trial was conducted, with follow-up at 6 and 9 months. Participants were randomly assigned to control (usual care) or intervention (a six-session, group-based SMP delivered over 5 months). The primary outcome was change in COPD Assessment Test (CAT) at 6 months.Semistructured focus groups were conducted with intervention participants to understand feasibility and acceptability. A focus group was conducted with HCPs who delivered the intervention to gain insight into any potential facilitators/barriers to implementing the intervention in practice. All qualitative data were analysed thematically.

results193 participants were recruited, (median Medical Research Council (MRC) grade 2). There was no significant difference between the intervention and control group for the primary outcome (CAT). However, an improvement in self-reported patient activation (at 6 and 9 months), knowledge (at 6 months), mastery (at 6 and 9 months) and fatigue (at 6 months), in the intervention group compared with usual care was demonstrated.Qualitative results indicated that the intervention was acceptable to patients who took part in the intervention and HCPs valued the intervention, suggesting it might be best delivered early in the disease process.

conclusionsA supported self-management intervention is feasible and acceptable when delivered as a group-based intervention, by HCPs in the community.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSelf-ManagementAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesCOPD epidemiologyPulmonary Rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36253020
PMCPMC9577916

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.