Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36252593›Full record

SynthesisArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2022

Systematic review of pharmacological management in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: no options so far?

Luiz Henrique Lélis Miranda, André Felipe Pastick de Holanda Oliveira, Davi Mariano de Carvalho, Gustavo Marques Figueredo Souza, João Guilherme Monteiro Magalhães, Joselmo Alberto Cabral Júnior, Pedro Thadeu Mertens Brainer de Queiroz Lima, Renato Melo Aguiar Júnior, Sérgio Pereira Lins Filho, Hugo Moura de Albuquerque Melo

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of Small-Molecule Candidates as Modulators of M-Type KInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: A case report.Radiology case reports · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luiz Henrique Lélis MirandaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0527-2753
André Felipe Pastick de Holanda OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0655-6769
Davi Mariano de CarvalhoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9275-4920
Gustavo Marques Figueredo SouzaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2777-2241
João Guilherme Monteiro MagalhãesUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7354-3039
Joselmo Alberto Cabral JúniorUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3399-0023
Pedro Thadeu Mertens Brainer de Queiroz LimaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0819-0155
Renato Melo Aguiar JúniorUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8039-5417
Sérgio Pereira Lins FilhoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1751-6674
Hugo Moura de Albuquerque MeloUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Centro de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Recife PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8072-337X
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a spongiform encephalopathy that manifests as a rapidly progressive dementia syndrome. Currently, CJD has no cure, and many patients die within the first year, but some drugs are being studied as options for managing this condition.

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of pharmacological treatments offered to patients with CJD as a means to increase survival and reduce cognitive deterioration.

methodsA systematic review of the literature was performed using 4 independent reviewers and 1 extra reviewer to resolve possible divergences in the search and analysis of papers indexed in MedLINE (PubMed), SciELO and Lilacs databases. The Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms used were:

resultsA total of 85 papers were found using the descriptors used. At the end of the selection analyses, 9 articles remained, which were analyzed fully and individually.

conclusionsNone of the drugs evaluated proved significantly effective in increasing survival in patients with CJD. Flupirtine appears to have a beneficial effect in reducing cognitive deterioration in patients with CJD. However, additional studies are needed to establish better evidence and therapeutic options for the management of patients with CJD.

Indexed as

Creutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromePrion DiseasesAminopyridinesDoxycyclineHumansPentosan Sulfuric PolyesterQuinacrineAminopyridinesDoxycyclineflupirtinePentosan Sulfuric PolyesterQuinacrine

Identifiers

PMID36252593
PMCPMC9703894
OpenAlexW4306729475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.